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TOL: Life On A String

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  • TOL: Life On A String

    LIFE ON A STRING
    by Devi Berdzenishvili and Maria Mirzoyan

    Transitions on Line
    Dec 4 2009
    Czech Rep.

    Recalling an artistic institution of Armenian Tbilisi, before it
    disappears.

    Click here to watch a slide show about the Davtyan Family Marionette
    Theater.

    In 1993 the Tbilisi State Armenian Drama Theater mounted a new
    production of the famous Armenian folk tale Khach Nazar (Brave Nazar).

    That this oft-told satiric story of undeserving, battle-hungry
    rulers would be staged in Georgia's capital at a time of civil war
    and economic strife is not surprising. What was remarkable about this
    performance was the cast - a troupe of puppets built and brought to
    life by the Armenian master Garegin "Gary" Davtyan.

    DAVTYAN'S 'SELF-PORTRAIT.'

    Soon afterward Davtyan launched his own puppet playhouse in the family
    apartment in Avlabar, a historically Armenian enclave in old Tbilisi.

    Here the artist - a sculptor, painter, and mechanical engineer who
    had focused on puppetry since the late 1960s - had his studio and his
    stage. With the help of his wife, Zhanna, and their children, Anna
    and Giorgi, he created what Georgian art critic Marina Medzmariashvili
    calls "one of the brightest phenomena of Tbilisi urban culture."

    Medzmariashvili places Davtyan in the long line of great Armenian
    artists from Tbilisi, such as filmmaker Sergei Parajanov and writer
    Hovhanness Tumanyan (author of the most famous version of Khach Nazar).

    Davtyan died in 2002 at age 55 of a blood disease. Since then his
    family has maintained the theater, continuing to manipulate his
    expressive handmade characters in frequent, usually impromptu,
    and always free performances for audiences ranging from local
    schoolchildren to international celebrities.

    Giorgi, a 35-year-old magazine layout editor, said he and his sister,
    now 31, who works at the Armenian Embassy in Tbilisi, acquired their
    father's obsession in their student years. "We became engrossed
    headlong in this pursuit, forgetting about day-to-day activities,
    responsibilities, sleep, and food," he recalls. "Our puppet theater
    became the job of our life. And to some extent it remains so today."

    Giorgi's 11-year-old daughter, Alexandra, is a budding puppeteer
    as well.

    But the puppet playhouse's days may be numbered, at least in its
    original incarnation, as urban renewal takes hold in Avlabar. As
    in other older parts of Tbilisi, the Armenian district's ramshackle
    buildings, including the one housing the Davtyan theater, are slated
    for demolition to make way for modern homes. "Nothing has been decided
    yet, but it's a matter of time," Zhanna Davtyan says.

    The change is welcomed by locals, who will be moved out of crumbling
    old buildings and relocated by investors in the development project.

    Even Zhanna is philosophical about the situation: "Sooner or later
    the house will be demolished. And it will be done by law - nothing to
    complain about." She hopes to re-establish the puppet theater in her
    new home but acknowledges it will not be the same: "It's unbearable to
    watch Gary's life's work be wiped off the face of the earth," she says.

    Alexandra Davtyan, 11, performs with her grandmother and aunt.

    Photo by Zaven Sarksyan.

    Devi Berdzenishvili covers culture, politics, and the economy
    for Russian-language publications in Tbilisi and writes for the
    Moscow-based daily Argumenti I Fakti. Maria Mirzoyan is a Tbilisi
    native now based in Yerevan, where she writes for the arts magazine
    MenQ.
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