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  • ARF Dashnaktsutyun Promises Restless January To Authorities

    ARF DASHNAKTSUTYUN PROMISES RESTLESS JANUARY TO AUTHORITIES
    Mikhail Balayan

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/
    19.12.2009 GMT+04:00

    Major events of the past week were the visit of the NKR parliamentary
    delegation to Armenia, the arrival of Turkish journalists and the
    inner-party conflicts in the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party
    of Armenia. As usual several sharp statements were made by ARF
    Dashnaktsutyun. A number of political scientists assessed the current
    state of Armenian-Turkish relations. There was also the anticipated
    reaction from the Republican Party of Armenia in relation to its party
    members - the RA National Assembly MPs, who had spoken in support of
    Sasun Mikaelyan.

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ On Monday at a press conference on ratification
    of the Armenian-Turkish Protocols, Head of the ARF Dashnaktsutyun
    parliamentary faction Vahan Hovhannisyan promised a restless January
    to the authorities. He informed that before and after the decision of
    the Constitutional Court on the conformity of the Protocols to the
    RA Constitution, the ARF was planning to launch a series of protest
    actions against the Turkish-Armenian Protocols. According to him, the
    failure of ratification of the Protocols in Armenia is quite possible,
    as majority of Armenians share the view of the ARF on existing
    preconditions in the Protocols. Vahan Hovhannisyan also declared ARF
    would not return to the coalition government, even if the President
    of Armenia introduced amendments in the foreign policy of the country
    and refused ratification of the Protocols. Honhannisyan motivated this
    decision by the fact that creation of a coalition government does not
    make sense until the authorities change the principles of their work.

    At a joint press conference with a member of the Republican Party
    Gagik Minasyan, another representative of the ARF Dashnaktsutyun, MP
    Artsvik Minasyan stated that Armenia should do its best to withdraw
    from the current format of normalizing ties with Turkey. He also
    criticized the country's budget for 2010 proposed by the government,
    which was voted for by majority of the coalition government. Artsvik
    Minasyan believes that the government does not have a healthy program
    to stabilize the economy of Armenia, and its members "must hand in
    their portfolios to those who can lead the country out of crisis."

    The danger of the simultaneous step-up of two processes - the
    Armenian-Turkish relations and the Nagorno Karabakh conflict
    regulation - was discussed by Chairman of the "European Integration"
    NGO Karen Bekaryan, who noted that the Armenian society should be
    given time to "digest" these processes at a time. Bekaryan predicts
    certain progress in the Turkish Meclisi in January-February 2010, and
    believes that the Armenian-Turkish Protocols will already be ratified
    in March-April. In addition, the expert points out that in case the
    process of ratifying the Protocols is delayed, international community
    will deliver a counter-blow to Ankara. He also states that so far no
    document requiring concessions from the Armenian side has been signed.

    "The mediators on conflict regulation do not even speak of an early
    signing of the agreement," Bekaryan said, still predicting acceleration
    in the negotiation process.

    Other possible date for ratification of the Protocols was given on the
    following day by Head of the Analytical Center on Globalization and
    Regional Cooperation Stepan Grigoryan, who believes that the Protocols
    will be ratified earlier, in December-January. He reiterates that
    Armenia should be the first to ratify the protocols, thus shifting the
    responsibility for the further normalization of relations on Turkey.

    According to Grigoryan, in this way Armenia can avoid future pressure
    from the superpowers, which will concentrate all their pressure
    on Ankara.

    Later dates for ratification of the Protocols were forecasted by
    political scientist Armen Agayan. "I believe that ratification may take
    place on the eve of April 24 (the Day of Remembrance of the Armenian
    Genocide). If it does not happen then, ratification of the Protocols
    may be delayed for 2-3 years," stated Aghayan at a press conference,
    not excluding the possibility that the Protocols may be ratified as
    soon as the framework agreement on Karabakh is signed.

    Another event that drew attention of the Armenian society in the
    middle of the week was the special congress of the Social Democrat
    Hunchakian Party of Armenia. Leader of the Party Lyudmila Sargsyan
    called the requirement of convening a special congress with the wording
    "a vote of no confidence" a violation of the Party Charter.

    She also called the convened congress an attempt to split the party
    from within. However, the subsequent events showed that the party did
    not split up. The congress decided to exclude Lyudmila Sargsyan from
    the party, elected a new board and a new chairman, receiving further
    recognition from the All Hunchak Board of Directors. The party also
    retained its relationship with the Armenian National Congress (ANC).

    On the other hand, Leader of the Marxist Party of Armenia, David
    Hakobyan announced Tuesday his party's decision of seceding from the
    Armenian National Congress. According to Hakobyan, the reason for the
    party's quitting the ANC is that "The bloc failed to become a leader of
    public opposition and a generator of neo-liberal democratic ideology
    for the society. This opposition alliance was unable to provide the
    Armenian society with a new national vision, a new doctrine of foreign
    and domestic policy."

    On Thursday, the Republican Party of Armenia in the person of Head of
    the parliamentary faction of RPA Mr. Galust Sahakyan made it clear that
    the party was not pleased with the actions of its MPs, who earlier
    in the week had undersigned the letter issued to the President of
    Armenia, requesting amnesty for Sasun Mikaelyan; moreover, the party
    condemned their action. Touching upon the Armenian-Turkish relations,
    Galust Sahakyan said: "Turkey cannot be our partner either today or
    tomorrow. It is impossible until she recognizes the Armenian Genocide."

    Two other events that began early in the week and lasted till the
    very end of the week were the visit of the parliamentary delegation
    of Nagorno-Karabakh to Yerevan and the visit of Turkish journalists
    representing the best-known Turkish media to the Armenian capital.

    The parliamentary delegation from the Nagorno Karabakh Republic, led
    by Speaker of the NKR National Assembly Ashot Ghulyan was received
    by President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, who declared at the meeting
    that the negotiation process on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict could
    succeed only in case of direct participation of NKR. Next, the NKR
    delegation took part in the 7th inter-parliamentary collaboration
    sitting RA NA - NKR NA. Two major issues - "The Demographic situation
    in Armenia and NKR" and "International organizations' perception of the
    Karabakh conflict" - were included in the agenda. Opening the meeting,
    NA Speaker Hovik Abrahamyan stressed, priority should be given to
    developing cooperation in the economic sphere. For his part, Chairman
    of the NKR National Assembly Ashot Ghulyan expressed hope that the
    parties would engage in constructive negotiations, and would present
    a comprehensive package of proposals as the result of the sitting.

    On Thursday a press conference of Turkish journalists was held in
    Yerevan in which the journalists responded to many topical issues of
    concern for the Armenian public. The main issues were ratification
    of the Armenian-Turkish Protocols, the Karabakh conflict settlement,
    and recognition of the Armenian Genocide by Turkey. Journalist of the
    Turkish newspaper "Milliyet" Kadri Gursel noted that Azerbaijan's
    pressure on Turkey was much stronger than peer pressure within the
    country. At the same time, Gursel noted that Ankara had never before
    been so determined about normalizing ties with Armenia. According
    to him, this is due to the desire of Turkey to improve relations
    with neighboring countries rather than to the pressure exerted on
    Turkey from outside. According to another Turkish journalist, "Sabah"
    newspaper foreign policy correspondent Bilge Eser, today the Turkish
    society is ready for a dialogue with the Armenian society.

    At the end of the week Turin University Professor Luca Guiduzzi
    introduced the results of his studies on the Nagorno Karabakh, during
    a round table discussion hosted Friday by Armenian Center for National
    and International Studies (ACNIS). Based on his personal meetings and
    conversations, Luca Guiduzzi concluded that the residents of Nagorno
    Karabakh continue to believe they are "still at war and ready to
    fight for their freedom."
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