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BAKU: Turkey Project Director For The International Crisis Group Hug

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  • BAKU: Turkey Project Director For The International Crisis Group Hug

    TURKEY PROJECT DIRECTOR FOR THE INTERNATIONAL CRISIS GROUP HUGH POPE: IN THE ORDER TO END THIS CONFLICT ARMENIA HAVE TO WITHDRAW FROM AZERBAIJANI "RAYONS"

    APA
    Feb 6 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Washington. Zaur Hasanov - APA. "I think that if there is a political
    dimension in what Erdogan did it is more likely trying to consolidate
    his sense of national champion in Turkey," Turkey project director
    for the International Crisis Group Hugh Pope told APA's US bureau
    exclusively.

    He attributed the motivations of Turkish Prime Minister that pushed
    him to respond so vigorously on Israeli President Shimon Peres speech
    in Davos, to his wish to strengthen the party's political position
    in the local elections.

    "The election is coming and he wanted to have a profile on the
    issue. What he said in Davos wasn't very different from what he said
    in Brussels on January 19th. He wants to make it at his political
    position and that's his choice. I don't think that it has much
    to do with wanting to be a leader in the Islamic world. That's
    an additional effect. Remember, the leadership in the Arab world,
    who are the people he deals with, is not so keen on such a public
    approach. So such public scenes can be a double-edged sword. When
    evaluating this kind of thing, I would focus on its impact in Turkey
    first and then think about what's happening elsewhere. Erdogan does
    want to be seen as a world leader, not just a leader of a narrower
    Arab or Islamic world. That's not how I read him," he said.

    Hugh Pope commented on the reaction that may be caused in Azerbaijan
    by the improvement of Turkey-Armenia relations.

    "Azerbaijan and Turkey need each other. But many Azeris are quite
    frustrated with the decision of Turkey to start the negotiations with
    Armenia in the first place. Of course, there will be an emotional
    reaction. I don't know how it will end but at the end Turkey is going
    to make a choice according what the Turkish interests are. But as far
    as I know many people in Ankara like Azerbaijan a lot. They will take
    Azerbaijani interests into account more than almost anything else. But
    at the end of day if their interest is to open the border they will
    do it, and in the end better Armenia-Turkey relations may even help
    Azerbaijan, by calming everything down, making the atmosphere of
    collaboration stronger that conflict. That could be the result. I
    don't say that it will be. But let don't be completely narrow about
    it," he said.

    Hugh Pope also took a stance on the statements that Turkish-Armenian
    border might be opened if Armenia withdrew from 7 districts around
    Nagorno Karabakh.

    "Nobody knows is there linkage or is there no linkage. Even in the
    official discussions, sometimes there is linkage and sometimes this
    is not linkage. How much linkage is it going to be? Is it going
    to be an understanding or is it going to be written down? We will
    see. But in the order to end this conflict Armenia have to withdraw
    from Azerbaijani "rayons". That is clear. But when and how that all
    will happen is yet to be sorted out and presumably that's why diplomats
    have a secret discussion is to work it out. Everyone needs this problem
    to be solved. The problem is not like treasured darling baby that we
    should keep with us. It can't be left as a festering wound," he said.

    Hugh Pope has been studying the Middle East for about 20 years. He had
    been correspondent of the Wall Street Journal, The Independent, Reuters
    in the Middle East and Turkey. In his book "Sons of the Conquerors:
    the Rise of the Turkic World" published in 2005 Hugh Pope wrote about
    his visit to Aghdam and Fuzuli regions through Azerbaijan. He speaks
    Turkish, Persian, Arabic and French.
    From: Baghdasarian
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