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Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) Betrays Its Ideals

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  • Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) Betrays Its Ideals

    RADIO LIBERTY (RFE/RL) BETRAYS ITS IDEALS
    Hakob Tsulikian

    AZG DAILY
    12-02-2009

    During the last few weeks, almost 20 American web sites and blogs
    published Armenian journalist Anna Karapetian's "Open Letter to
    Human Rights and Freedom of Press International Organizations". The
    commentary on the letter and the letter itself appeared on the
    internet pages of influencial newspapers such as the New York Times
    and USA Today.

    Reflecting on the "Open Letter" the editor of Freemeniaonline blog
    Ted Lipien says, the Armenian journalist Anna Karapetian hopes that
    the Obama Administration's plans will include the protection of the
    very elementary labor rights of the foreign employees working in the
    headquarters of RFE/RL, which is known as a defender of human rights
    and freedom of speech. Despite the fact that RFE/RL is registered
    as a private organization, it is led by the Broadcasting Board of
    Governors (BBG), which is appointed by the US President and confirmed
    by the Senate. Moreover, the Secretary of State is an ex officio
    BBG member. This means that since January the 20th, Barak Obama's
    ideological partner Hilary Clinton has been a part of the policy
    making process regarding U.S. International Broadcasting.

    Anna Karapetian's "Open Letter" has created an interest in the American
    Media because, funded by the American congress, RFE/RL with a mission
    to spread democratic values, is itself flagrantly viol ating those same
    values by discriminating against its non-American employees. These
    are mostly journalists who are invited from former Soviet Union,
    former Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, Iraq and other target countries.

    RFE/RL propagates democratic values for these undemocratic or
    transitional countries with the voices of the same journalists,
    who themselves have zero labor protection.

    Here is what Anna Karapetian explains in her "Open Letter": "Signing
    a standardized Employment Agreement "governed by the applicable laws
    of the United States, the laws of the District of Columbia or the
    Policies of the Company", the non-American journalists trustfully
    and proudly place themselves under the protective hand of RFE/RL,
    a beacon of human rights. In reality, however, they obtain about as
    much legal protection as the inhabitants of Guantanamo: not in the
    country of their origin, not in the host country (Czech Republic)
    and not in the United States"

    The management of the Radios indeed knows that from 1991 the foreigners
    working for an American employer abroad are expressly, specifically
    exempt from the protection provided to Americans by EEOC (Equal
    Employment Opportunity Commission), and that Federal Civil Rights
    Act. The 1977 District of Columbia Human Rights Act being subordinate
    to US federal legislation also excludes them from protection.

    Mother of three minors, Anna Karapetian only after being arbitrarily
    separated from the Radios after almost 1 2 years of employment
    discovered that she and more than 150 of her non-American colleagues
    are exempt from the protection provided to Americans by EEOC and are
    also not covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act, by the Equal Pay Act,
    by the Disabilities Act, by the Family and Medical Leave Act.

    How could RFE/RL offer such a contract, knowing that non-Americans
    cannot appeal to American courts? Legally, they are able to do this
    because the Czech Republic still has some regulations dating back to
    the Communist era, which allow foreign companies to use foreign labor
    laws if they don't contradict the fundamentals of the "Czechoslovak
    Socialist Republic".

    "From such legal chaos and agreement larceny the small "tsars" of
    the Radios take advantage. It appears that at Radio Free Europe/Radio
    Liberty headquarters the non-American employees, mainly broadcasters
    and editors, are as unprotected against arbitrary decisions and
    discrimination as their colleagues in the countries to which the Radios
    broadcast, such as Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan or Azerbaijan. The methods
    are different but the results are virtually the same. In RFE/RL target
    countries the journalists are harassed, persecuted and forced into
    silence. At the Prague main office, they are harassed and separated
    from the Radios and thus forced into silence. As a result, in both
    cases their listeners are barred from the familiar voices they used
    to trust. RFE/RL "explains" it's=2 0policy with the philosophy of
    "employment-at-will" which more clearly in America is nick-named as
    the principle of "employment-at-whim". According to that doctrine the
    employer can fire anyone, anytime with no reason. The difference is
    that the American employees are able to protect their rights in the
    courts, while the non-Americans are denied this right. After all,
    one can't be amazed that several target states one by one started the
    process of banning RFE/RL programs on their national frequencies. The
    behavior of the Radios towards it's employees in fact is being
    monitored as an example by the authoritarian governments of those
    countries who also act with the philosophy of "at - will or at-whim",-
    comments Anna Karapetian.

    The author of the commentary on Freemediaonline Ted Lipien writes
    "Legal cases against RFE/RL's employment practices have been filed
    by the dismissed employees with the Czech Supreme Court, the Czech
    Constitutional Court, and the European Court of Human Rights in
    Strasbourg... In yet another major embarrassment for the BBG, one of
    the most respected world statesmen, former Czech president and human
    rights activist Vaclav Havel, promised to personally monitor the cases
    of the fired employees. The PR problem created by these cases and the
    damage to America's image abroad can be traced back to the actions
    of a relatively small group of unelected U.S. government official s".

    The plaintiffs, two foreign female employees are suing RFE/RL for
    violations of their labor, civil and human (national equality)
    rights, resulting from the violation of legal sovereignty of
    the Czech Republic. The conclusion is one; these legal cases are
    a stamp of shame, a stigma on the history of the well respected
    Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, which have supported democracy for
    decades. Regardless of what the results of the court cases will be
    the serious and substantiated charges against RFE/RL are already a
    tremendous blow to the reputation and the prestige of an institution
    with a glorious history.
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