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ANKARA: Ministry authorizes 70 probes under revised Article 301

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  • ANKARA: Ministry authorizes 70 probes under revised Article 301

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Feb 14 2009


    Ministry authorizes 70 probes under revised Article 301


    Justice Minister Mehmet Ali Şahin has said his ministry has
    allowed prosecutors to open 70 investigations over alleged violations
    of the infamous Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code (TCK) since the
    article was amended last May.

    In response to a parliamentary inquiry recently submitted by
    Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) Manisa deputy Erkan Akçay,
    Şahin said: "Since last May, the Justice Ministry has allowed
    prosecutors to probe 70 cases regarding 301. We have denied
    authorization for probes into 403 other cases since May. A total of
    113 cases are currently under consideration."

    The EU had previously been highly critical of Turkey for not amending
    Article 301, under which a number of intellectuals and activists have
    landed in court for "insulting Turkishness." In a previous annual
    progress report, the European Commission proposed not opening
    accession talks on one of the 35 negotiating chapters for EU accession
    until Turkey amended or repealed the article. But a recent amendment
    to the infamous article has improved the situation.

    One of the changes to Article 301, which previously criminalized
    "insulting Turkishness" and has long been seen as an obstacle to
    freedom of speech in Turkey, made it obligatory for prosecutors to
    secure approval from the Justice Ministry before launching cases on
    301-related charges. The amendment was adopted in May of last year. In
    the past, the article in question had been repeatedly challenged,
    particularly with respect to the charges filed against Turkish Nobel
    laureate Orhan Pamuk and Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink, who
    was assassinated in 2007.

    Meanwhile Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan pledged yesterday
    that works for a civilian constitution would re-start soon after the
    local elections, slated for March 29. Upon a question directed by a
    university student over when the government would save the country
    from the "coup Constitution", Erdoğan replied "in April." The
    prime minister's words came as he was preparing to board a plane for
    eastern Sivas province. The ruling Justice and Development Party (AK
    Party) started to work on a new and purely civilian constitution to
    replace the one currently in place, which was prepared after a coup in
    1980, but the Turkish nation's high hopes for improved democratic
    rights were dashed by a court case filed for the disbandment of the
    governing party.



    14 February 2009, Saturday
    TODAY'S ZAMAN WITH WIRES İSTANBUL
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