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  • WB Supports Operations To Mitigate The Impacts Of The Global Economi

    WB SUPPORTS OPERATIONS TO MITIGATE THE IMPACTS OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC CRISIS ON ARMENIA
    Shakeh Avoyan

    "Radiolur"
    25.02.2009 15:20

    The World Bank approved a package of four operations, for a total
    amount of US$85 million, to help Armenia mitigate the impacts of
    the global economic crisis, Head of the World Bank Yerevan Office
    Aristmene Varoudakis told reporters today.

    Three of the operations -- the Lifeline Roads Improvement Project
    (US$25 million), the Additional Financing for the Social Investment
    Fund (US$8 million), and the Additional Financing for the Rural
    Enterprise and Small Scale Commercial Agriculture Development Project
    (US$2 million) -- were processed under the International Development
    Association (IDA) financial crisis response Fast Track Facility, which
    will help Armenia mitigate the impacts of global economic crisis on
    the country's economy and the well-being of its population.

    The fourth operation - Access to Finance for Small and Medium
    Enterprises Project (US$50 million) - is provided through the
    International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) to support
    local businesses in the current environment, and is the first IBRD
    loan to Armenia.

    The Bank's ability to provide this support in a timely manner has been
    made possible by Armenia's strong foundation of implementation capacity
    and policy reform momentum, and by the flexibility provided through
    the IDA Fast Track=2 0Facility and Armenia's eligibility for IBRD
    financing. These operations build upon previous work in these sectors
    by the World Bank and other donors, through both lending operations
    and technical assistance. In many instances, these operations build
    upon existing implementation and institutional arrangements that have
    good performance records.

    "These projects will support urgent local works that can be implemented
    largely over this year, to provide immediate employment opportunities,"
    said Asad Alam, Regional Director for the World Bank's South Caucasus
    Country Department. "They will also help strengthen infrastructure
    connectivity particularly in rural areas, meet business needs, and
    upgrade social infrastructure that will foster medium-term growth
    and improvement in living standards."

    The Lifeline Roads Improvement Project will support rehabilitation
    of approximately 100 km of rural roads, connecting local communities
    with main roads and generating about 200,000 job-days of employment
    for Armenia works.

    The Social Investment Fund financing will support small-scale
    investments in 55 of the poorest communities of Armenia, through
    basic small-scale social and economic infrastructure rehabilitation,
    and will generate short-term employment of up to 86,000 job-days. The
    Rural Enterprise and Small Scale Commercial Agriculture Development
    financing will complete 35 community-focused economic development
    projects and extend additional support to five20to seven new
    communities. The three Fast Track credits are provided on IDA terms,
    with a maturity of 20 years, including a grace period of 10 years.

    The Access to Finance for Small and Medium Enterprises operation
    is the first IBRD loan to Armenia, and will provide financing to
    domestic banks for on-lending to the small and medium enterprise
    sector, thereby supporting investment and employment generation and
    improving the resiliency of Armenia's private and financial sectors in
    the face of the global economic crisis. The credit line will support
    SME development through a difficult period, when these businesses are
    facing increasing challenges in raising finance through the banking
    system or via remittances. Under the loan, the Central Bank of Armenia
    (CBA) will enter into subsidiary loan agreements with eligible banks
    for on-lending funds to enterprises at market rates. The initial
    ceiling on individual sub-loans is set at US$150,000. The IBRD loan
    is provided with a maturity of 26.5 years, including a 5-year grace
    period.

    Since Armenia joined the World Bank in 1992, commitments to Armenia
    have totaled approximately US$ 1,162 million. There are currently
    16 projects under implementation with an undisbursed amount of about
    $94 million.
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