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Sumgait Genocide That Shook Armenian People

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  • Sumgait Genocide That Shook Armenian People

    SUMGAIT GENOCIDE THAT SHOOK ARMENIAN PEOPLE

    Panorama.am
    18:09 27/02/2009

    Sumgait shook the Armenian people. It stunned with its brutality and
    with its cynicism. History will undoubtedly pass its verdict on the
    Sumgait genocide.

    Massacres of Armenians in Sumgait (a city located near Baku) took place
    in broad daylight, witnessed by numerous gapers and passers by. The
    peak of the atrocities committed by Azeri perpetrators occurred on 27 -
    29 February 1988. The events were preceded by a wave of anti-Armenian
    statements and rallies that swept over Azerbaijan in February 1988.

    Almost the entire area of a city with population of 250 thousand
    became a site of unhindered mass pogroms. The perpetrators who broke
    in Armenian households followed lists containing names of those who
    lived there. They were armed with iron rods (pieces of armature),
    stones, axes, knives, bottles and canisters full of benzene. As
    for the quantity of the perpetrators, according to witnesses, some
    apartments were raided by groups of 50 - 80 persons. Similar crowds
    (up to 100 people) stormed the streets.

    There were dozens of casualties (according to final but still
    incomplete data, the number of murdered Armenians amounted at least 53
    persons), mostly burnt alive after assaults and torture. Hundreds of
    innocent people wounded and disabled. Many women, including adolescent
    girls, raped. Over 200 apartments raided dozens of cars burnt, numerous
    shops and workshops looted. Thousands of refugees. This is the story of
    Sumgait that marked the first entry in a long list of crimes against
    humanity and ethnic cleansings of the end of the 20th century.

    Various political parties, human rights organizations, social and
    political celebrities, even parliaments of some countries severely
    criticized this disgraceful incident and spoke up for protection
    of Armenians.
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