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BAKU: Russia 'Donates' $800m Arms To Armenia

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  • BAKU: Russia 'Donates' $800m Arms To Armenia

    RUSSIA 'DONATES' $800M ARMS TO ARMENIA

    AzerNews Weekly
    Jan 14 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Russia, one of the controversial players in brokering a settlement
    to the Armenia-Azerbaijan Upper (Nagorno) Garabagh conflict, has
    transferred large quantities of weaponry and military machinery worth
    an estimated $800 million to Armenia, reports say.

    There were 69 types of arms included in a list acquired by Azerbaijan`s
    Mediaforum news website that were handed over to the Armenian Defense
    Ministry from Russia`s military base in Gumri, Armenia. The transfer
    was carried out in 2008 and signed for by Lieut.-Gen. Vyacheslav
    Golovchenko, deputy commander for armaments in the Northern Caucasus
    Military County.

    The weapons includes 21 tanks, 12 armored vehicles, five other battle
    machines, a great number of rocket launchers, over 1,050 cases of
    grenades, nearly 7,900 types of ammunition, 120 grenade launchers,
    over 4,000 sub-machine guns, TNT fuses, mines of various types, 14
    mine-launchers, 9 Grad launchers, five canons, and additional weapons.

    The Russian ambassador in Baku Vasiliy Istratov has been called to
    Azerbaijan`s Foreign Ministry over the reports on the arms transfer.

    Istratov said the ministry had sought his clarification on the
    issue. While saying "a very constructive exchange of views" had been
    carried out, he stressed that he was unaware of the arms delivery.

    "I have learnt about the matter communicated to me only from the
    media. I cannot refer to any other sources that would either confirm or
    refute this. As an official, I am stating that I had no information
    about the transfer of arms. But, as I promised to the minister,
    I will look into whether or not these reports are true or false."

    Baku`s concern over the arms transfer has apparently not stopped
    Moscow from delivering weapons. Armenia`s Hayastan TV channel reported
    that Russia intends to additionally transfer S-125 and Pechora-2M
    rocket-launchers to the air defense forces of the country`s Defense
    Ministry soon.

    The Azerbaijan Defense Ministry has said it was aware of the issue,
    but it is yet to be studied. Its spokesman, Eldar Sabiroghlu, said
    the ministry would state its position on the matter after the scrutiny
    is completed.

    Russia supplied $1 billion worth of arms and ammunition to Armenia in
    1996. Moscow had long refused to recognize the transfer but eventually
    acknowledged it. However, this did not lead to the halt in Russian
    armament flowing to Armenia.

    Since 1996, Russia has been, from time to time, providing certain
    amounts of arms to the Armenian military.

    Azerbaijan and Armenia have been locked in conflict for over a
    decade. However, peace talks began after a lengthy war that ended with
    the signing of a cease-fire in 1994, but have brought few tangible
    results. Armenia continues to occupy Upper Garabagh and seven other
    Azerbaijani districts in defiance of international law.

    Aydin Mirzazada, deputy chairman of Azerbaijan`s parliamentary
    commission on security and defense issues, has said the arms transfer
    could be described only as an international row.

    "One of the warring countries is being provided, free of charge,
    various ammunition to the tune of $800m. Given that Armenia`s annual
    military budget currently constitutes $400m, this country is turning
    into a huge military store house."

    Mirzazada said that since Russia is one of the co-chairs of the OSCE
    Minsk Group [a team of diplomats also including the United States
    and France] which is obliged to mediate a peaceful settlement to
    the Garabagh conflict, the Russian position is astonishing. "It is
    absolutely unclear to the Azerbaijani public for what purpose this
    is being done and which [principles of] international law these
    actions are based upon. "Russia must carry out mediation and adhere
    to a fair stance which dwells upon the return of 20% of Azerbaijan`s
    Armenia-occupied territory," Mirzazada said.

    The lawmaker went on to say that Moscow should be interested in
    demilitarizing the region.

    "Instead, we are witnessing that our strategic ally is handing over
    arms worth a large amount to the invader. The target of this armament
    is clear - Azerbaijan, capturing new territories and destabilizing
    the region. We would like to get a clear-cut response from Russia to
    that end."

    "Certainly, Armenia is buying arms from Russia, as much as it
    is permitted, but the transfer of such a tremendous quantity of
    weapons to this country cannot but affect the overall situation in
    the region. We demand that these arms be returned and for Armenia to
    be demilitarized."

    According to Mirzazada, the latest arms transfer runs counter to the
    November 2 declaration on a political Garabagh settlement co-signed
    by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev. It remains to be guessed
    whether Moscow`s latest actions stem from defying the declaration by
    certain Russian circles or represent a provocation against President
    Medvedev. But, in any case, those responsible for this provocation
    have to be named and punished, according to officials.
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