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2 Physicians Accused Of Plotting Against Iran Sentenced

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  • 2 Physicians Accused Of Plotting Against Iran Sentenced

    2 PHYSICIANS ACCUSED OF PLOTTING AGAINST IRAN SENTENCED
    By Borzou Daragahi, [email protected]

    Los Angeles Times
    Jan 22 2009
    CA

    The brothers get six- and three-year prison sentences. Iran says the
    pair and two others were part of a U.S.-funded effort to foment unrest
    and overthrow the Islamic Republic.

    Reporting from Beirut -- Two well-known physicians accused of taking
    part in a plot to overthrow the Islamic Republic were given stiff
    prison sentences Wednesday, their lawyer said.

    Arash Alaei was sentenced to six years in jail and his younger brother
    Kamiar got three years, attorney Massoud Shafaei told The Times,
    adding that he would appeal the verdict within the 20-day limit.

    Also Wednesday, human rights activists identified a third defendant
    in the case: Sylvia Hartounian, 33, a reproductive medicine specialist.

    Iranian authorities allege that the Alaei brothers, both pioneers in
    the field of HIV/AIDS treatment in Iran, Hartounian and a fourth,
    unnamed suspect were part of what they say was a $32-million
    U.S.-funded "intelligence war" aimed at stirring civil unrest
    and revolution in Iran. The suspects' lawyer, relatives and other
    supporters say the charge is blatantly false.

    Iranian authorities have not announced the verdict against the
    brothers, though an unnamed official leaked word on the case's outcome
    this week.

    "It's shocking to the worldwide scientific and medical communities
    that they were ever arrested," said Jonathan Hutson, a spokesman for
    the Cambridge, Mass.-based Physicians for Human Rights. "They are
    not known to be politically active. . . . If they were engaged in
    any kind of warfare, it was only to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS."

    The charge against the doctors appears to stem from a 2006 medical
    conference in Washington funded by the U.S. State Department that
    included specialized topics such as "Pediatric Oncology and Child
    Health" and "Infectious Diseases, Including HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis."

    Rights activists say the Iranian government was fully aware of the
    conference and that its small diplomatic outpost in Washington even
    hosted a dinner for the conference's Iranian health professionals.

    "It was provided with full details of the participation of Iranian
    physicians and researchers and the entire program was transparent,"
    said a statement issued by the International Campaign for Human Rights.

    The brothers and Hartounian, an Iranian Armenian national, were
    arrested in Tehran in July. Hutson, citing sources close to the trial,
    said the brothers were confined to Section 209, the infamous ward for
    national security detainees at Tehran's Evin prison, and suggested
    that "the brothers were coerced during this period of intensive
    interrogation."

    Shafaei, the lawyer, said the brothers had regular visits by their
    mother.

    Hartounian also was subject to intense interrogation, rights
    activists say. The International Campaign for Human Rights cites
    a former prisoner who says that Hartounian suffers from severe
    claustrophobia. After being held in solitary confinement for 10
    days, she reportedly agreed to appear before a video camera and read
    a statement "confessing" that Arash Alaei led a secret cell that
    answered to the CIA and Pentagon.

    Hutson cited sources close to the trial who said one of the brothers
    had been told that if he agreed to read a confession prepared
    by Iranian authorities in front of a video camera, both would be
    released. It remains unclear whether either of the brothers have
    appeared in taped confessions.

    Iranian American scholar Haleh Esfandiari was released from prison
    in 2007 after confessing to taking part in a U.S.-backed program to
    foment unrest in Iran.

    Rights activists say the current case so far hinges solely on taped
    confessions by imprisoned suspects.

    "The Iranian government has not produced a shred of evidence to back
    these outlandish claims," Hutson said.

    "My children are innocent," the brothers' mother said in an interview
    published Wednesday on the Persian-language news website Rooz, adding
    that "it is possible that they tortured my children into making
    filmed confessions."
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