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ANKARA: Armenians Cynical Over Delays In Border Opening

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  • ANKARA: Armenians Cynical Over Delays In Border Opening

    ARMENIANS CYNICAL OVER DELAYS IN BORDER OPENING

    Today's Zaman
    http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/news-181061-102 -armenians-cynical-over-delays-in-border-opening.h tml
    July 16 2009
    Turkey

    On Yerevan's central Baghramian Avenue, a billboard used to advertise
    vacations in Turkey, but Armenian Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian
    has told top-level officials here to take only short vacations and
    to take them in Armenia.

    Sarkisian cited the need for more intensive government efforts to
    tackle the economic recession. "The individuals occupying the most
    important positions have no right to be absent from Armenia," he said,
    as quoted by Armenia's azatutyun.am news site, adding that hard work
    awaits the government in their efforts to overcome the economic crisis.

    In an openly antagonistic move against Turkey, the young members of
    the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Party (ARF or Dashnaksutyun)
    also appealed to the mayor of Yerevan to remove the advertisement
    for vacations in Turkey.

    According to Richard Giragosian, director of the Armenian Center
    for National and International Studies (ACNIS), these are signs of a
    brewing distrust of Turkey in Armenia because of a sense that Turkey
    has been using the prospects of reopening its border with Armenia to
    gain an upper hand against the Armenian diaspora's pressure on world
    governments for genocide recognition.

    Giragosian said further postponement of reopening the border with
    Armenia's estranged neighbor Turkey would make the normalization of
    relations harder, as their ties were severed in 1993 after Armenia
    occupied part of Azerbaijan's territory in a war over Nagorno-Karabakh.

    "The longer Turkey waits, the more they lose trust. This is the
    perception in Armenia," he said.

    Observers say this perception has been increasing especially after
    Turkey and Armenia announced on April 22 -- just ahead of US President
    Barack Obama's April 24 address commemorating the World War I-era
    killings of Anatolian Armenians in the Ottoman Empire -- that they
    had achieved solid progress in talks on normalizing their relations
    and had agreed on a roadmap for restoring ties.

    Yerevan Press Club head Boris Navasardian said it was obvious that
    Obama would not use the word "genocide" in his statement after the
    announcement by Turkey and Armenia. Obama indeed did not use the
    word. Instead he called the tragedy "Meds Yeghern," (Armenian for
    "Great Catastrophe") disappointing many Armenians. This was interpreted
    as Obama's desire to avoid harming efforts by Turkey and Armenia to
    establish ties and as recognition of Turkey's importance as a partner
    of the US in achieving several foreign policy goals in the region.

    Following the April 22 agreement, the ARF decided to walk out of
    Armenia's coalition government, protesting the accord.

    Months have passed, and there have been no steps forward by Turkey
    regarding reopening the border with Armenia. Instead, Turkish officials
    have stressed that "the restoration of Azerbaijan's territorial
    integrity is a condition for normalizing relations between Ankara
    and Yerevan."

    Gevorg Ter-Gabrielyan, country director of the US, Norway, and
    UK-supported Eurasia Partnership Foundation in Armenia, said
    expectations for Turkey are high and are held not only by the
    Armenian side.

    "There are a lot of expectations, but they are not just Armenian. They
    are also US and Russian. Everybody wants this border to be opened;
    it is in everybody's interest," he said.

    He also said that Turkey and Armenia should establish diplomatic
    relations before the two countries' soccer match in October in Turkey.

    "The border should be opened to receive Mr. [Serzh] Sarksyan. And then
    they should forget to close the border," he said. "Opening the border
    for Sarksyan will have a symbolic significance, but if it closes again,
    it will make people very disappointed."

    Indeed, Armenian President Sarksyan accused Ankara of failing to honor
    agreements and "misleading the international community" last week,
    although he had seemed quite optimistic about the early steps toward
    normalization of Turkish-Armenian relations.

    Political observers even say that Sarksyan might refuse to go to
    Turkey for the upcoming soccer match if a commitment such as signing
    an agreement to open the border is not made between Yerevan and Ankara.

    16 July 2009, Thursday YONCA POYRAZ DOÄ~^AN Ä°STANBUL

    Artists know no borders

    The sixth Yerevan International Film Festival Golden Apricot was
    launched on July 12, with the traditional blessing of apricots and
    with dozens of movies from 65 countries, including Turkey.

    Directed by Ozcan Alper, "Sonbahar" (Autumn) will be screened in the
    festival's International Competition program. In addition, Senem
    Tuzen, with her feature film project "Komitas," and Sibil Cekmen,
    with "Verchin Zang," will participate in the Directors Across Borders
    Third Regional Co-Production Forum, according to Ä°stanbul-based
    Anadolu Kultur.

    The Armenia-Turkey Cinema Platform, initiated by Anadolu Kultur and
    the Golden Apricot International Film Festival, will also organize a
    documentary film workshop within the festival. The selected projects
    from Turkey are "Bavfille" by Mujde Arslan, "Once Upon a Time" by
    Zeynep Guzel and Nagehan Uskan and "Hasine" by Haydar DemirtaÅ~_.
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