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  • Presidents Agreed On Having Another Meeting

    PRESIDENTS AGREED ON HAVING ANOTHER MEETING

    Panorama.am
    19:11 05/06/2009

    Yesterday the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan Serzh Sargsyan and
    Ilham Aliev had a meeting in "Baltic Star" hotel, St. Petersburg. That
    was the fifth meeting the Presidents were having within a year. It's
    remarkable that the first meeting, the Presidents had, was again held
    in St. Petersburg a year ago in the frameworks of the International
    Economic Forum. So, the Presidents met in the same place by the
    same agenda.

    No breakthrough

    "The meeting of the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan was conducted
    in a constructive manner. The parties reached agreement to move
    forward the negotiation process. The Foreign Ministers of the two
    countries were instructed to continue to work with the assistance of
    the OSCE Co-Chairs toward the synchronization the parties' positions
    and arrangement of the next meeting between the Presidents of Armenia
    and Azerbaijan," says the official press release spread by the Armenian
    President's Cabinet.

    As soon as the meeting was over the Foreign Ministers of Armenia
    and Azerbaijan gave comments over the meeting. Armenian FM Edward
    Nalbandyan has particularly emphasized: "Though it is impossible to
    speak about a breakthrough the parties move forward and have agreed
    on continuing the negotiations." The Azeri FM's Elmar Mammediarov's
    statement this time has some constructive elements. "The most important
    thing is that the parties have agreed on the need of advancing," he
    said. The Azeri FM has also stressed that no breakthrough happened but
    added that some advancement has been made. Remember, that two weeks ago
    the very same official has been claiming that there was no advancement
    in the negotiations with Armenia. Let's hope that Mammediarov will
    not forget his statement when there is no Armenian official nearby.

    To conclude, we can guess that no breakthrough happened,
    but the parties are ready to continue the processes to pull
    the dispositions closer. Note that before the meeting we
    have already predicted that there won't be any breakthrough
    (http://www.panorama.am/am/comments/2 009/06/03/peterburg/) and we
    have also spoken about those reasons which make the resolution of
    the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict impossible in this period. So we can
    say that our previsions correspond to the reality.

    Why is the breakthrough impossible?

    It's clear that both, the parties and the mediators understand
    agreement over a definite solution when saying breakthrough. Hence,
    when it is said there has been no breakthrough means that no agreement
    has been made over a definite solution, and that it is impossible
    in this period. We have already given our comments in this respect,
    but let's repeat briefly.

    First the parties, or at least one of them, are not ready to come
    to a definite solution. It means that there are no possibilities to
    come to an agreement by own initiative. Taking into account that
    one of the parties - Azerbaijan shows uncompromising disposition,
    makes military oriented statements, blames the Armenian party in being
    deconstructive and the co-chairs in having pro-Armenian positions, the
    only one to feel guilty in recording no breakthrough is the official
    Baku. This does not mean that the Armenian party has expressed obvious
    preparedness to make compromises. The Armenian party has presented
    three principles and readiness to negotiate.

    We have also mentioned that the joint pressure by the co-chairs could
    be a way out. This means the parties will be highly recommended to
    come to a conclusion.

    It would be better to negotiate, than...

    In the context of St. Petersburg meeting another element, we guess,
    has principle notion in the resolution of Artsakh conflict.

    As we have already mentioned the Azeri FM Elmar Mammediarov
    opposing his previous statements emphasized that there has been
    some advancement and that the negotiations with the Armenian party
    would be continued. And the significance of St. Petersburg meeting,
    in fact, is the current statement which is the evidence of changing
    Azeri disposition. Such things do not happen by chance. We think that
    Baku avoided taking the responsibility of ruining the negotiations.

    We have been reporting earlier that Azerbaijan takes part in the
    negotiations based on the co-chairs' recommendations just to guarantee
    their participation. In the reality they were intended to frustrate
    the process by using "Nabucco" card to make the co-chairs' countries
    to press on Armenian party due to their energetic and geo-political
    interests.

    It was not by chance that a day before St. Petersburg meeting Azeri
    minister of industry and energy made crucial critics of the current
    project. But this strategy was too simple.

    Azerbaijan has been simply advised not to hope on some other factors,
    not to falsify the conflict. In this respect Turkey's position was
    also important for Azerbaijan. It was obvious that they have been
    trying to include Turkey in the process and to make parallels with
    Armenian-Turkish and Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. But the co-chairs
    have put them clear that those two different issues should not be put
    together. The French co-chair Bernard Fassier himself paid a visit
    to Turkey to advise Ankara to avoid any participation. It turns out
    that a day before the St. Petersburg meeting the Turkish have also
    understood the situation. The Turkish FM Ahmed Davutoglu announced
    in Washington that the parties hopefully could make an advancement
    themselves trying not to make parallels with the Armenian-Turkish
    relations and Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

    To conclude, Turkey washed his hands of. In this case Baku could
    not claim that the Armenian party is not constructive and that the
    co-chairs have partial approaches. They did not want to ruin the
    process and feel responsible for that. To avoid it, Elmar Mammediarov
    stood next to Edward Nalbandyan and announced that they agreed with
    the Armenian party to continue the negotiations.

    In any case, the negotiations and discussions are better than war
    and military oriented statements.
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