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Lebanese parliament based on sectarian split

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  • Lebanese parliament based on sectarian split

    Lebanese parliament based on sectarian split
    By The Associated Press
    06/06/2009


    A new parliament to be elected in Lebanon on Sunday will be apportioned
    among Christian and Muslim sects under a power-sharing formula that
    also divvies up Lebanon's main leadership positions by religion.
    Under the 1989 agreement to end a 15-year civil war, the 128-seat
    parliament is divided equally between Christians and Muslims, and
    subdivided among the largest of the country's recognized 18 religious
    sects.

    On the Christian side, Maronite Catholics get 34 seats, Greek Orthodox
    14, Greek Catholics eight, Armenian Orthodox five, Armenian Catholics
    one, Protestants one and another one for "minorities." On the Muslim
    side, Sunnis and Shiites each get 27 seats, the Druse sect eight and
    the Alawite sect two.

    Under an unwritten but unbending tradition since Lebanon won
    independence in 1943, the president must be a Maronite Catholic, the
    prime minister a Sunni Muslim and the
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