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  • Japan Tobacco International To Expand Its Presence In The Armenian T

    JAPAN TOBACCO INTERNATIONAL TO EXPAND ITS PRESENCE IN THE ARMENIAN TOBACCO MARKET

    ARKA
    17/06/2009 15:04

    Market USD exchange rates Market EUR exchange rates

    Japan Tobacco International (JTI) is the international division of
    Japan Tobacco Inc. - third largest tobacco products manufacturer with
    the market share of 11 per cent and market value of around $32 bn. The
    sales volume of Japan Tobacco International in 2008 amounted to 452 bn
    cigarettes, while the company's net revenue reached $10.6 bn. Martin
    Braddock, JTI's Regional President, CIS, Romania and Adriatics,
    told ARKA agency about the company's operations on the Armenian market.

    ARKA - Mr Braddock, how successful are JTI operations in the Armenian
    market? What accomplishments has the company reached in Armenia in
    the course of its operations?

    M.Braddock - Our parent company Japan Tobacco Inc. is the world's
    third largest tobacco company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. In
    the long term Japan Tobacco Inc. intends to become the largest tobacco
    company in the world.

    The sales of JTI products in Armenia started in the year 2000,
    and since then we have been able to build a strong business in the
    country based on the four leading brands - Sobranie, Winston, Camel
    and Monte Carlo. At present, the share of JTI products in the market
    is estimated at 12-13%, whilst the sales volume growth in the past
    year was in double digits. We have 43 employees in the country.

    JTI operations in Armenia have generated significant tax revenues: in
    2008 JTI's importer Arsoil paid about USD 11 million in excise taxes.

    Our presence in the Armenian market is quite substantial, and we are
    interested in strengthening our positions further. Besides that, in
    Armenia we also work with regulatory authorities to solve the issues
    related to taxation, and, in particular, with excise. We understand
    that the excise tax will continue growing, but we would like to see
    the growth dynamics in the long run over the next three years.

    The most important issue for us now is the existence of
    different excise tax rates for domestic and imported products in
    Armenia. According to WTO principles, there should not be such a
    difference, and the reduction of this difference in Armenia should
    be carried out gradually in the long term, so that towards January 1,
    2011 these rates would become equal.

    ARKA - What is your estimate of the tobacco products market in Armenia,
    and what is its growth dynamics? How swiftly does JTI's market share
    grow in Armenia, and who are your main competitors on the market?

    M.Braddock - We estimate the Armenian market at 4.4 bn cigarettes
    with annual profitability of $45 mn. The market is quite stable, and
    the changes are mainly within the market shares between the companies
    operating in the market.

    0A In comparison with the other countries of the region, it should
    be noted that neither Georgian, nor Azeri markets are large in
    terms of volume. For instance, the Georgian tobacco market stands
    at 7 bln. cigarettes, while the Azeri market is estimated at 10
    bln. cigarettes. The Armenian tobacco market is the smallest among
    the Caucasus nations, which is in the first place due to the number
    of residents.

    The share of our company in the Armenian market currently stands
    between 12-13% and is growing steadily. In Q1 2009 it has grown by 2.7%
    year-on-year. It's worth noting that JTI has imported over 530 mln.

    cigarettes into Armenia in 2008.

    All key international players are present in the Armenian market -
    Phillip Morris, British American Tobacco, Imperial and Karelia. Our
    main competitor among the international companies in Armenia is
    Phillip Morris.

    ARKA - Which of your cigarette brands is selling best on the Armenian
    market, and how does this reflect the global demand?

    M.Braddock - The best selling and fastest growing brand in Armenia
    is Winston which is the second best selling brand in the World.

    ARKA - What kind of difficulties does your company face on the
    Armenian market?

    M.Braddock - The key issue in Armenia is the difference in taxation
    rates between imported and domestic products, which prevents us from
    full-fledged competition with domestic products. Owing to thi s, we
    are not represented in the lower price segments, and have to content
    ourselves with operating in the mid and high price segments.

    Surely, we perfectly understand that the issue can only be solved by
    the Armenian government. In order to solve this issue we'd like to see
    a roadmap covering a span of 2-3 years that outlines the realignment
    of Armenian legislation with WTO requirements, to which Armenia has
    been a party since 2003.

    ARKA - Is it possible to talk about JTI entrance to lower price
    segments? What are JTI perspectives in the Armenian market?

    M.Braddock: As I said currently we import Sobranie, Winston, Camel and
    Monte-Carlo to Armenia, which are premium and mid-price segments. Due
    to existing tax system it would be not profitable for us to import
    cigarettes in lower segments. In the near future we will continue
    investing behind our brands presented in the Armenian market and in
    the near future they lines will be extended.

    Our strategy is that we want to become the largest tobacco company
    in the World some time and we also will continue investing in our
    employees, in their training and development. We will continue
    working with authorities to ensure JTI positions are heard when it
    comes to industry regulation, when it comes to taxation. All in all
    we plan to continue our growth and increase our market share in the
    Armenian market.

    ARKA - How the World fin ancial crisis has affected the company
    business?

    M. Braddock - For sure due to the crisis all international companies'
    sales decreased specifically in rural areas. To some extent sales
    has decreased in Yerevan as well. In rural areas sales have decreased
    by 60% comparing to 2008, while in Yerevan less than 10%. Crisis has
    impacted both international and local companies.

    ARKA - Does JTI plan to start local production in any of the Caucasus
    countries?

    M.Braddock - Currently we have factories in more than 25 locations
    worldwide. We have recently announced consolidation of our production
    facilities in the UK, Austria, Japan, Ukraine and the trend is for
    less, not more.

    We do not have manufacturing facilities in Armenia, and there are no
    plans to start production in Armenia, Georgia or Azerbaijan. It would
    be economically not viable to have local production for such a big
    company as ours. The choice of a factory location is determined by
    the size of the market, tax and investment regimes in a given country
    and existence of international agreements.

    A factory in Ukraine manufactures cigarettes for Armenia. This
    operational mode has been in part motivated by existence of the Free
    Trade Agreement between Armenia and Ukraine.

    ARKA - Do you plan any programs related to smoking prevention?

    M.Braddock - We do have plans to engage in dialogue with
    non-governmental organisations to wor k out activities aimed at
    reducing smoking among youth as well as to participate in retail
    access prevention programs.
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