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Armenia approves amnesty for opposition activists

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  • Armenia approves amnesty for opposition activists

    Agence France Presse, France
    June 19 2009


    Armenia approves amnesty for opposition activists

    YEREVAN, June 19 2009


    Armenia's parliament on Friday approved a general amnesty for dozens
    of opposition supporters involved in post-election unrest last year
    that left 10 dead.

    The ex-Soviet republic's National Assembly voted 98-1 to approve the
    amnesty proposed by President Serzh Sarkisian, which officials said
    would affect 90 percent of the about 100 people arrested following the
    unrest or still wanted by police.

    More than 50 people have been convicted and jailed in connection with
    the unrest.

    "This amnesty will resolve many important questions, will further
    reduce tension in the country and create the conditions for
    cooperation," the chair of parliament's legal affairs commission,
    David Harutunian, told lawmakers.

    Sarkisian's government has been under international pressure to
    release jailed opposition supporters, including from rights watchdog
    the Council of Europe, which has repeatedly raised concerns about what
    it calls "artificial or politically motivated charges" against
    opposition activists.

    Officials said that those sentenced to fewer than five years in prison
    would be released, while those facing longer sentences would see jail
    terms reduced.

    Overall, nearly 2,000 people would be affected by the general amnesty,
    officials said, including about 500 who will be released from jail.

    It was unclear how the amnesty would affect seven top opposition
    activists, including several ex-lawmakers and former foreign minister
    Alexander Arzumanian, who remain on trial for organising the protests.

    The charges stem from street battles that broke out when riot police
    moved in to disperse thousands of supporters of former Armenian
    president Levon Ter-Petrosian rallying to denounce Sarkisian's victory
    in a February 2008 election.

    Two police officers and eight civilians were killed in the clashes and
    dozens more were injured, many from gunshot wounds. Ter-Petrosian had
    finished second in the vote and his supporters denounced the result as
    rigged.

    Armenia -- a mountainous country of about three million people wedged
    between Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran and Turkey -- has seen repeated
    political violence and post-election protests since gaining
    independence with the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991.
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