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ACNIS Roundtable Discussion on `Crisis in Iran: Lessons for Armenia'

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  • ACNIS Roundtable Discussion on `Crisis in Iran: Lessons for Armenia'

    PRESS RELEASE
    Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 0033, Armenia
    Tel: (+374 - 10) 52.87.80 or 27.48.18
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
    Website: www.acnis.am


    June 25, 2009


    ACNIS Holds Roundtable Discussion on `Crisis in Iran: Lessons for Armenia'


    Yerevan--The Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    (ACNIS) convened a roundtable discussion today, entitled `Crisis in
    Iran: Lessons for Armenia,' assessing the recent post-election crisis
    in Iran and examining the lessons for Armenia.

    After welcoming the nearly fifty participants, ACNIS Director of
    Administration Dr. Karapet Kalenchian presented a brief introduction
    of recent developments in Iran within a broader context of Armenia's
    relations with Iran, explaining that `the future course of the
    strategic relationship between Yerevan and Tehran was largely
    dependent and affected by the outcome of Iran's ongoing political
    crisis.'

    ACNIS Director Richard Giragosian then presented an assessment of
    recent developments in Armenia's southern neighbor Iran, which has
    been gripped by a powerful, and at times, even violent post-election
    crisis that has seen the largest anti-government demonstrations since
    the 1979 Iranian revolution, with hundreds of thousands of Iranian
    citizens protesting a disputed presidential election. He argued that
    the `post-election unrest poses the most serious challenge to the
    Iranian authorities since they came to power in the wake of the
    Iranian revolution twenty years ago.' In addition, he noted that `the
    current wave of unrest is largely directed against the ruling elite,
    although it is not, at least yet, targeting the system itself.'

    After providing a focused analysis of the Iranian crisis, Giragosian
    also presented several important lessons for Armenia, including the
    fact that `Iran is now facing its own March 1st post-election crisis,
    similar to the events in Armenia last year' and, in both cases, `led
    to the tragic deaths of civilian demonstrators after the use, and
    misuse, of force, with police and security forces applying an
    excessive and repressive response to the demonstrations.' He went on
    to say that `in Armenia's case, the March 2008 crisis remains
    unresolved, as the authorities have been unable or unwilling to fully
    and fairly investigate the events of March 2008' and warned that
    `Armenia, like Iran, is plagued by a failure to adequately resolve the
    underlying tension and demands emanating from that crisis.'

    Giragosian explained that another lesson for Armenia from the current
    crisis in Iran was the fact that the election revealed that `very
    serious domestic contradictions quickly developed into a highly
    volatile and explosive internal situation that no ideology, no mater
    how powerful, could contain.' And, `for the Armenian authorities,
    this lesson also includes a warning: that there can be no political
    panacea or substitute for not addressing concrete socio-economic
    problems. And with Iran, it is also clear that the recent crisis has
    shown that no country in this modern world can remain truly isolated,'
    he added.

    He concluded by noting that the third lesson from Iran, the `economics
    of change' as a driving force behind this tension that was even more
    worrisome for Armenia. In both cases, he argued, `young Iranians and
    Armenians share the same hopes, for a brighter future, for economic
    opportunities, and for a voice in how their country is governed.' He
    then warned that `for both countries, there is no return to the
    pre-crisis status quo, as the political and economic demands for
    change remain unmet, and to continue to ignore these basic demands and
    natural expectations, sparks a real risk of only prolonging the
    crisis, and most dangerously, of merely fueling the fire of
    discontent.'

    In closing, Giragosian stated that `in terms of the outlook for
    Armenian-Iranian relations, there are both inherent limits, such as
    the Russian pressure on Armenia over the size of the gas pipeline to
    prevent the re-export of gas beyond Armenia, and inherent
    opportunities,' arguing that `Armenia can play a role as a strategic
    bridge to Iran, and as a platform for Russia, the EU and the US to
    engage Iran.'

    ACNIS Senior Analyst Manvel Sargsian provided a presentation on the
    recent events in Iran and said that the protests in Iran revealed `a
    lack of confidence in the Iranian government and a challenge to the
    legitimacy' of the leadership. He went on to say that the crisis was
    unprecedented and can be seen as tied to the international context, in
    terms of Iran's isolation and pressure on its leaders. He then closed
    by noting that the West was cautious in its response but that the real
    challenge was from Iran itself.

    The two presentations were then followed by a series of questions and
    answers, as well as a lively exchange among two Armenian
    parliamentarians, leading Armenian analysts, experts and journalists.

    ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------

    The Armenian Center for National and International Studies (ACNIS) is
    a leading independent strategic research center located in Yerevan,
    Armenia. As an independent, objective institution committed to
    conducting professional policy research and analysis, ACNIS strives to
    raise the level of public debate and seeks to broaden public
    engagement in the public policy process, as well as fostering greater
    and more inclusive public knowledge. Founded in 1994, ACNIS is the
    institutional initiative of Raffi K. Hovannisian, Armenia's first
    Minister of Foreign Affairs. Over the past fifteen years, ACNIS has
    acquired a prominent reputation as a primary source of professional
    independent research and analysis covering a wide range of national
    and international policy issues.

    For further information on the Center call (37410) 52-87-80 or
    27-48-18; fax (37410) 52-48-46; email [email protected] or [email protected];
    or visit www.acnis.am.
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