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Armenian protesters mark year since deadly riots

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  • Armenian protesters mark year since deadly riots

    Reuters
    March 1 2009


    Armenian protesters mark year since deadly riots


    Sun Mar 1, 2009 10:02am EST

    * Rally to remember dead protesters
    * Opposition leader demands early elections
    * President lights candles in memory of dead


    By Hasmik Lazarian

    YEREVAN, March 1 (Reuters) - At least 10,000 anti-government
    protesters in Armenia on Sunday demanded early elections at a
    demonstration to mark one year since deadly clashes between police and
    opposition activists in the former Soviet republic.

    Rights groups and the Armenian opposition accuse President Serzh
    Sarksyan and his government of pursuing politically motivated trials
    over the unrest and failing to investigate accusations the police used
    excessive force.

    The violence followed the election of Sarksyan in a vote the
    opposition said was rigged. Ten people died, including two police
    officers. More than 100 people were arrested during a state of
    emergency imposed after the violence.

    The crowd in Yerevan held a minute's silence and carried banners
    calling for early elections and "Freedom for political prisoners."
    Riot police looked on as protesters chanted "Victory!" and "Freedom!"

    "The authorities have drawn no conclusions from these tragic events
    and have done nothing to establish democracy in the country," said
    opposition leader Levon Ter-Petrosyan, Sarksyan's challenger in the
    election.

    "Despite constant pressure from the government, the people are
    stronger, are not frightened and are ready to continue the struggle,"
    Ter-Petrosyan told the crowd. He promised another demonstration in
    May.

    Yerevan's mayor had denied permission for demonstrators to gather in
    the city centre, but the protest went ahead after talks with the
    police.

    Armenia's next parliamentary election is due in 2012 and the
    presidential vote in 2013.



    OPPOSITION FIGURES ON TRIAL

    The country's leaders say they want to build a European-style
    democracy and have won Western praise for allowing contested
    elections. But opponents say it is a facade and the country is ruled
    by a clique.

    Armenia is considered Russia's closest ally in the volatile South
    Caucasus, but it has also pursued ties with NATO.

    "This is a chance to change something here," said protester Artush
    Dazikyan, a 53-year-old worker.

    Demonstrators marched through the capital and laid flowers at the spot
    where the worst clashes took place.

    More than 50 people received jail sentences for the violence. A number
    have since been pardoned but several senior opposition figures,
    including a former foreign minister, remain on trial. The authorities
    accused the opposition of trying to overthrow the government.

    Western election monitors said the vote was broadly in line with the
    country's international commitments but that further improvements were
    necessary.

    The president's office said on Sunday Sarksyan had lit candles at a
    church in Yerevan in memory of those killed.

    New York-based Human Rights Watch on Wednesday accused Armenia of
    conducting "politically motivated" trials while ignoring evidence of
    excessive use of force and ill-treatment of detainees. (Writing by
    Matt Robinson in Tbilisi; Editing by Matthew Jones)
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