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Russia has not delivered S-300 missile systems to Iran - source

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  • Russia has not delivered S-300 missile systems to Iran - source

    Russia has not delivered S-300 missile systems to Iran - source

    16:00 | 18/ 03/ 2009


    MOSCOW, March 18 (RIA Novosti) - Iran has not yet received any S-300
    air defense systems under a 2007 contract and the deal depends on the
    leadership in Moscow, a Russian military exports source said on
    Wednesday.

    "S-300 systems have not been yet delivered to Iran under the contract
    concluded two years ago. The contract itself, though, is being
    gradually executed," the source in the Federal Military-Technical
    Cooperation Service told RIA Novosti.

    Iranian media have repeatedly reported, citing senior security
    officials, that Russia has started delivering elements of the advanced
    version of the S-300 missile to Tehran.

    "Russia is interested in fulfilling the contract, which is worth
    hundreds of millions of dollars," the source said, adding that the
    future of the contract would largely depend on the current situation in
    international affairs and the position of the Russian leadership.

    The latest version of the S-300 family is the S-300PMU2 Favorit, which
    has a range of up to 195 kilometers (about 120 miles) and can intercept
    aircraft and ballistic missiles at altitudes from 10 meters to 27
    kilometers.

    It is considered one of the world's most effective all-altitude
    regional air defense systems, comparable in performance to the U.S.
    MIM-104 Patriot system.

    The Russian Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday that military-technical
    ties between Moscow and Tehran had always been transparent and
    confirmed that S-300 air defense systems had not been supplied to Iran
    yet.

    "We have delivered to Tehran a variety of equipment for defense
    purposes, which cannot destabilize the situation on the region," the
    ministry said in a statement.

    Iran recently took delivery of 29 Russian-made Tor-M1 air defense
    missile systems under a $700-million contract signed in late 2005.
    Russia has also trained Iranian Tor-M1 specialists, including radar
    operators and crew commanders. The S-300 system is significantly
    superior to the Tor-M1.

    Commenting on the S-300 deal, Ruslan Pukhov, director of the
    Moscow-based Center for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies,
    suggested that the Kremlin regards military-technical cooperation with
    Iran as leverage in a political game with the West.

    "Moscow is using the S-300 contract, as well as its cooperation with
    Iran in general, simply as a tool in a political tradeoff with the
    West, rather than as a means to satisfy its fundamental defense and
    commercial interests," Pukhov said.

    Meanwhile, he said that arms deliveries to Iran are important to Russia
    because Moscow is quickly losing its positions on key Asian arms
    markets in China and India.

    "In these circumstances, it would be unwise to ignore the Iranian
    market with its potential demand valued at $300-500 million a year,"
    the analyst said.

    Pukhov warned that if Russia continued its cautious and two-faced
    policy in relation to Iran, Tehran would eventually choose China as key
    arms supplier, which could in the near future offer the Islamic
    Republic competitive products in all segments of the arms market.
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