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ANKARA: Yet Another Taboo Dies In 'Kurdistan'

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  • ANKARA: Yet Another Taboo Dies In 'Kurdistan'

    YET ANOTHER TABOO DIES IN 'KURDISTAN'

    Hurriyet
    March 25 2009
    Turkey

    ANKARA - President Abdullah Gul's first official uttering of the word
    'Kurdistan' in relation to the regional administration in northern
    Iraq sends shockwaves through the opposition, which fears this could
    encourage calls for more concessions and reveals foreign meddling. The
    only party supporting Gul's move is the DTP, saying it is a sign of
    willingness for closer ties

    Gul's use of the word Kurdistan during his visit to Iraq has caused
    a flurry of criticism yesterday from the opposition back in Turkey.

    Main opposition Republican People's Party, or CHP deputy leader and
    ex-diplomat Onur Oymen recalled that Gul was also optimistic when he
    visited Armenia. "Six months have passed and we still have nothing,
    and Armenia now has adopted a tougher stance."

    While calling for stronger efforts to end terrorist activities by
    the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK, President Abdullah
    Gul became the first Turkish official to refer to northern Iraq as
    "Kurdistan." Speaking to Turkish journalists aboard his plane en route
    to Baghdad on Monday, Gul said the "Kurdistan Regional Administration"
    holds the primary responsibility for ending terrorist activities
    targeting Turkey. He also emphasized that an amnesty Ä~^ suggested by
    the prime minister of the regional administration in northern Iraq
    as a way to help resolve the PKK problem Ä~^ was a domestic concern
    for Turkey.

    Asked by the press about his use of the term "Kurdistan," the president
    said it was the region's official name, as articulated in the Iraqi
    constitution. "What shall I say? We do not refuse to say Macedonia
    because Greece refuses to do so," Gul said.

    "This is written in the [Iraqi] constitution. It is a fact that
    those in northern Iraq should calculate the possible outcome of
    losing Turkey."

    Gul's statements were widely covered in the press and politicians
    across the political spectrum had much to say. "Iraqi constitution's
    article seven stipulates the Iraqi government's responsibility to fight
    terrorism. Does the president think of referring to that too? These
    initiatives do not. We do not remember that similar openings ended
    terror in other countries," CHP's Oymen said.

    "The Justice and Development Party government has caused a grave
    break in the fight against terrorism. The U.S. pressured and the EU
    incited the political solution approach," Nationalist Movement Party,
    or MHP deputy and former diplomat Deniz BölukbaÅ~_ı said. "Turkey
    downscaled its objectives in northern Iraq, giving up efforts to
    evict the PKK to be content with its disarmament. Now the unarmed
    separation attempts will continue," said BölukbaÅ~_ı. Democratic
    Party president Suleyman Soylu similarly depicted Gul's uttering as
    a disclosure of "transoceanic plans."

    "Did the president remember about the Iraqi constitution on the
    plane?" BölukbaÅ~_ı asked, referring to Gul's advocacy of the
    word "Kurdistan" on the grounds that it is cited in the Iraqi
    constitution. Democratic Left Party, or DSP deputy general secretary
    Hasan Ercelebi demanded that the government explain what Gul meant
    by the word "Kurdistan" in a parliamentary assembly.

    Only pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party, or DTP, was pleased with
    Gul's uttering. DTP Å~^ırnak deputy Hasip Kaplan welcomed the word
    Kurdistan, saying that it was an expression of the will to forge
    warmer ties with Kurds in Iraq. DTP's Osman Ozcelik said the term
    "northern Iraq cannot dissolve the Kurdistan reality."

    Kurdish conference

    Turkey does not recognize the semi-autonomous administration in
    northern Iraq by its official name due to concerns that this will
    eventually lead to the establishment of an independent Kurdish state
    within its own borders.

    Kurdish groups based in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Syria and Europe are
    expected to call on the PKK to disarm during a conference to be held
    in late April or May in the northern Iraqi city of Arbil. On the plane,
    Gul said Turkey considered the conference important. "This is the first
    action against violence. We're following," he said. The conference
    will call on the PKK to drop weapons and start a political struggle,
    BölukbaÅ~_ı argued against the president. "The rank and file will
    deliver weapons to Barzani, the top cadre will move to Sweden and
    the remaining members will operate against Turkey in northern Iraq,"
    BölukbaÅ~_ı said.

    On the second day of his Baghdad visit, Gul met with the prime
    minister of the regional administration, Nechirvan Barzani, who said
    the PKK problem cannot be resolved through military means. He called
    on Turkey to grant amnesty to members of the terror group, but Gul said
    an amnesty was Turkey's domestic problem. "I don't talk this over with
    others," he was quoted as saying yesterday by the private channel NTV.

    At a joint press conference Monday with his Iraqi counterpart,
    Talabani, Gul called for greater cooperation from Iraqi Kurdish
    leaders. "The time has come to remove the element that is a source of
    trouble," he said. "We need to engage in a joint struggle to completely
    eradicate terrorism. A comprehensive cooperation is required, but
    there is no doubt that a greater responsibility falls on the [region]
    where the terrorist organization's leadership and camps are based."

    Talabani said the removal of the PKK was in Iraq's interest as well
    and called on the group's members to lay down their arms. "Either
    they will lay down arms or they will leave our territory," he said.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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