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ANCA: Congressional Floor Speeches Urge Armenian Genocide Recognitio

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  • ANCA: Congressional Floor Speeches Urge Armenian Genocide Recognitio

    Armenian National Committee of America
    1711 N Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20036
    Tel. (202) 775-1918
    Fax. (202) 775-5648
    [email protected]
    Internet www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE

    For Immediate Release
    May 3, 2009
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    MEMBERS OF CONGRESS URGE PASSAGE OF ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
    RESOLUTION IN FLOOR SPEECHES

    WASHINGTON, DC - U.S. Senators and Representatives called for
    increased vigilance and activism against genocide and genocide
    denial in floor statements commemorating the Armenian Genocide,
    reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

    A major themes of their remarks were the need for passage of the
    Armenian Genocide resolution (H.Res.252), which currently
    has 116 cosponsors, and the goal of ensuring that that the proper
    recognition of past genocides be used to prevent future genocides.

    Video of Rep. Jim Costa's floor speech is posted at:
    http://www.anca.org/press_releases/press_relea ses.php?prid=1712

    Excerpts from the Senate and House floor speeches follow (listed in
    alphabetical order).

    Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA): On this solemn anniversary, we remember
    those who were lost in the Armenian genocide, while honoring the
    survivors and their descendants who have done so much to make
    America and the world a better place. I am personally grateful that
    so many of those individuals have chosen to call California home.
    We also take pause to acknowledge that such crimes are continuing
    today. There is perhaps no more fitting example than the genocide
    that is raging in the Darfur region of Sudan. Since 2002, the
    Sudanese Government has attempted to exterminate the African Muslim
    population of Darfur with horrific acts of brutality. Villages have
    been burned to the ground, innocent women and children slaughtered
    by helicopter gunships, and rape has been used as a tool of
    genocide. What happened to the Armenians is genocide. What is
    happening today in Darfur is genocide, even though the Government
    of Sudan denies this. Genocide is only possible when people avert
    their eyes. Any effort to deal with genocide--in the past, present
    or future--must begin with the truth. By acknowledging the truth of
    the Armenian genocide, we can end the phony debates and strengthen
    our ability to stand up against mass killing today.

    Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI): The Armenian genocide demonstrated the evils
    humans are capable of, and unfortunately, it was only the first of
    several 20th century tragedies. As we reflect and recall this
    tragic time, let us call for our own country to recognize the
    Armenian genocide, just as my own State of Rhode Island has done,
    along with many other States and governments. Menk panav chenk
    mornar--We will never forget.

    Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV): On April 24, 1915, the
    Ottoman Empire began a campaign of forced deportation against the
    Armenians. Around 2 million Armenian men, women, and children were
    driven from their homeland, 1.5 million of whom were killed.
    Hundreds of thousands were massacred outright, while others
    perished from forced marches, deliberate starvation, and epidemics
    that ravaged through concentration camps.

    Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-MN): On April 24, 1915, the then-Ottoman
    Empire began the systematic execution of Armenians, an event now
    known as the Armenian Genocide. While a large number of Armenians
    were killed outright, many others suffered and died of starvation
    and diseases which spread through their concentration camps. By
    1923, the entire Armenian population previously inhabiting the
    landmass of Asia Minor and West Armenia had been
    eliminated....Madam Speaker, the United States serves as an example
    to the world of what can be achieved when basic human rights are
    protected and nurtured. It is in this role that we must recognize
    this methodic extermination of over one million Armenians during
    World War I.

    Rep. Howard Berman (D-CA): From 1915 to 1918, more than a million
    Armenians died of starvation or disease on long marches, or were
    massacred outright by Turkish forces. From 1918 to 1923, Armenians
    continued to suffer at the hands of the Turkish military, which
    eventually removed nearly all remaining Armenians from Turkey....
    We hope the day will soon come when it is not just the survivors
    who honor the dead but also when those whose ancestors perpetrated
    the horrors acknowledge their terrible responsibility and
    commemorate as well the memory of genocide's victims.

    Rep. Michael Capuano (D-MA): I understand that this topic evokes
    painful memories and raises difficult issues of national identity
    for persons of both Armenian and Turkish ancestry. Nonetheless, I
    believe that we must call genocide by its proper name and
    acknowledge it when it has occurred so that we may better learn to
    recognize and resist its horrors in the future. That includes
    recognizing the policies of the Ottoman Empire during World War I
    and its aftermath as genocidal.

    Rep. Jim Costa (D-CA_: This year, our Nation has the opportunity to
    finally recognize the Armenian Genocide as such in the annual
    commemoration from the White House. Year after year, we have seen
    the same standard letter from the White House which offers sympathy
    and apology for the ``mass killings,'' yet refused to label these
    events as genocide. However, President Obama made promises during
    his campaign that he would right this wrong, and recognize the
    Armenian Genocide. I am hopeful Madam Speaker, we finally escape
    from being under Turkey's thumb on this issue. It is vital our
    Nation has a foreign policy that accurately reflects history. In
    closing, Madam Speaker, I will say again, genocide is not something
    that can simply be swept under the rug and forgotten. We need
    leaders around the world to not only recognize it, but to condemn
    it so the world can truly say ``Never Again.'' The United States
    cannot continue its policy of denial regarding the Armenian
    Genocide, and I encourage passage of H. Res. 252 to recognize the
    Armenian Genocide in our Nation.

    Rep. Jerry Costello (D-IL): Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor
    the memory of the victims of the Armenian genocide and ask my
    colleagues to support H. Res. 252, a bill to commemorate the
    Armenian genocide. Over 94 years ago this week, Ottoman Empire
    authorities arrested some 250 Armenian community and political
    leaders in Constantinople. This event signaled the beginning of the
    deliberate and systematic mass murder of 1.5 million Armenian men,
    women, and children.

    Rep. Scott Garrett (R-NJ): During World War I, the Turkish
    government began an assault on the Armenian people by arresting and
    killing religious, political, and intellectual leaders in Istanbul.
    Then, groups of Armenian men, women, and children were rounded up
    and forced to march through the desert. Along the way, the victims
    were tortured, raped, and starved.... Hitler declared ``Who, after
    all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians ?'' I, for
    one, am still speaking about the annihilation of Armenians . I am
    also speaking about the annihilation of Jews. I encourage my
    colleagues to join me in speaking out against genocide.

    Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY): Today we declare once again that the
    Turkish and American governments must finally acknowledge what we
    have long understood: that the unimaginable horror committed on
    Turkish soil in the aftermath of World War I was an act of
    genocide. The tragic events began on April 24, 1915, when more than
    200 of Armenia's religious, political and intellectual leaders were
    arrested in Constantinople and killed. Ultimately, more than 1.5
    million Armenians were systematically murdered at the hands of the
    Young Turks, and more than 500,000 more were exiled from their
    native land.... We simply will not allow the planned elimination of
    an entire people to remain in the shadows of history. The Armenian
    Genocide must be acknowledged, studied, and never, ever allowed to
    happen again.

    Rep Ed Markey (D-MA): Madam Speaker, I rise to commemorate the 94th
    anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, and to call, once again, for
    the immediate passage of the Affirmation of the United States
    Record on the Armenian Genocide Resolution.... While the target of
    this genocide was the Armenian people, it was indeed a crime
    against all of humanity.... Madam Speaker, I call upon this House
    once again to pass H. Res. 252, the Affirmation of the United
    States Record on the Armenian Genocide Resolution.

    Rep. Frank Pallone (D-NJ): We have stood by for too long as the
    Turkish government manipulates the issue of the Armenian Genocide.
    We have watched them pay millions of dollars to Turkish lobbyists
    to mislead and even threaten members of Congress. We have watched
    the Turkish government bring scholars and writers to court for
    insulting Turkishness just for writing the words Armenian Genocide.
    And two years ago we watched in profound disbelief when Hrant Dink
    was assassinated in Istanbul. It is enough. Armenian Genocide
    Recognition is not only important for Armenians, it is important
    for us as Americans. If we are going to live up to the standards we
    set for ourselves and continue to lead the world in affirming human
    rights everywhere, we need to stand up and recognize the Armenian
    Genocide.

    Rep. Gary Peters (D-MI): On April 24, 1915, the Ottoman Empire
    arrested Armenian intellectuals and community leaders in
    Constantinople, marking the beginning of an eight year campaign
    against Armenian civilians. By the genocide's end in 1923, roughly
    one and a half million unarmed men, women and children were rounded
    up, stripped of all their possessions and means of support, and
    sent on death marches or to concentration camps.

    Rep. Chris Van Hollen (D-MD): We welcome steps today by the
    governments of Turkey and Armenia --as the official inheritors of
    these fateful policies of the Ottoman government--to normalize
    relations and begin working through this history. Indeed,
    reconciliation of painful history is an important means of
    preventing future tragedies of this scope. We believe this process
    will be strengthened if the President--in his annual message
    commemorating the April 24, 1915 declaration by Allied Powers--to
    accurately characterize the mindless massacre of Armenians as
    genocide and to recall the proud record of U.S. opposition to this
    persecution.

    Rep. Tim Walz (D-MN): I remain committed to the public recognition
    of the fact of the Armenian genocide. It is the only way to make
    sure we are forever vigilant to prevent genocide in the future. I
    have hope, that we can all move forward, not in an exercise in
    collective guilt, but in the simple recognition of what happened,
    that a genocide was perpetrated upon the Armenian people, and that
    such a thing, quite simply, never should have happened and must
    never happen again.

    Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA): Madam Speaker, today marks the 94th
    Anniversary of the beginning of the Armenian genocide. This
    devastating event is a reminder that we cannot allow for such
    atrocities to happen again. It is unacceptable to witness thousands
    of innocent victims suffer and die without taking any action.
    Ninety-four years ago, the Ottoman Turks began their attempts to
    exterminate the Armenian people. From 1915 until 1923, 1.5 million
    Armenians were tortured and killed. Men were separated from their
    families and murdered; women and children were forced to march
    across the Syrian desert without water, food, or possessions; many
    died of hunger or thirst or were killed when they lagged behind
    during the forced marches into the desert. These acts of
    intolerance cannot be termed anything but genocide.

    Rep. Frank Wolf (R-VA): The Armenian genocide, in which 1.5 million
    perished, is widely recognized as the 20th century's first
    genocide. Raphael Lemkin, the Jewish legal scholar who coined the
    word genocide and tirelessly advocated for international law
    defining it and preventing it, was driven largely by what happened
    to the Armenians. Adolph Hitler, in describing his murderous plans
    and seeking to silence those with reservations, famously said,
    ``Who, after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the
    Armenians?'' There is power in speaking the truth, even about
    atrocities that occurred nearly a century ago, so that other men
    with evil aims might not be empowered by our silence.
    From: Baghdasarian
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