Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

ACNIS Holds Seminar on `The Outlook for Armenian-Iranian Relations'

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • ACNIS Holds Seminar on `The Outlook for Armenian-Iranian Relations'

    PRESS RELEASE
    Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 0033, Armenia
    Tel: (+374 - 10) 52.87.80 or 27.48.18
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
    Website: www.acnis.am

    May 21, 2009


    ACNIS Holds Seminar on `The Outlook for Armenian-Iranian Relations'


    Yerevan--The Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    (ACNIS) and Yerevan State University's Center for Civilization and
    Cultural Studies convened a roundtable discussion, entitled `The
    Outlook for Armenian-Iranian Relations,' assessing the current state
    of relations between the two countries in light of recent agreements
    on energy and transport and in the wake of the official state visit to
    Iran last month by an Armenian governmental delegation led by
    President Serzh Sarkisian.

    After welcoming the participants and attendees to the joint event,
    ACNIS Director of Administration Dr. Karapet Kalenchian presented an
    overview of Armenian relations with Iran, explaining that `the
    recently signed bilateral agreements on energy and transportation
    provided a new momentum for the deepening of the strategic
    relationship between Yerevan and Tehran.' He further added that
    Armenian-Iranian relations were stable and noted that Iran was
    `Armenia's only neighbor that had no history of conflict' with
    Armenia. Dr. Kalenchian then noted that although Armenia was `not
    fully utilizing its energy links (with Iran), Iran held an important
    place within Armenian national security.'

    ACNIS Director Richard Giragosian then presented a four-part
    evaluation of Armenia's strategic engagement of Iran. First,
    Giragosian noted that `Armenia and Iran shared a set of common
    challenges, including a degree of isolation, stemming from the
    blockade of Armenia and due to the economic and trade sanctions
    imposed on Iran.' He also pointed to `the common challenge of
    regional insecurity, defined by the post-war shift in security in the
    Caucasus and for Iran, the pressure from instability in Iran's
    neighbors, Iraq and Afghanistan.' Giragosian also noted the `shared
    geopolitical threats, for Armenia, from the unresolved
    Nagorno-Karabagh conflict and for both Armenia and Iran, the impact of
    Turkey's new engagement and activism in the region, especially as Iran
    remains excluded from the Turkish Stability Platform for the region.'

    Second, Giragosian highlighted `the common interests of each country,
    such as the pursuit of a greater role in regional development, based
    on inclusion over exclusion, especially in the energy and transport
    sectors.' He then spoke of the strategic engagement between Armenia
    and Iran, stressing four factors: transportation and the $1.2 billion
    railway project, the natural gas pipeline, bilateral trade and
    investment, which he said was `marginal at best, reaching only $227
    million last year,' and political engagement, citing the Armenian
    president's visit to Iran in April 2009.

    In closing, Giragosian stated that `in terms of the outlook for
    Armenian-Iranian relations, there are both inherent limits, such as
    the Russian pressure on Armenia over the size of the gas pipeline to
    prevent the re-export of gas beyond Armenia, and inherent
    opportunities,' arguing that `Armenia can play a role as a strategic
    bridge to Iran, and as a platform for Russia, the EU and the US to
    engage Iran.'

    As a co-sponsor of the roundtable, Professor David Hovhannisyan, the
    Director of the Center for Civilization and Cultural Studies at
    Yerevan State University, also welcomed the participants before
    presenting his analysis of Armenian-Iranian relations. Addressing the
    regional context of bilateral relations, he pointed to two specific
    trends: `what Armenia was expecting and seeking from Iran and what was
    driving Iran's engagement of Armenia.' He then stressed that `the
    wars in Karabagh, and again in Georgia last year, each demonstrated
    that Iran is an important alternative resource for Armenia.'

    Professor Hovannisyan, who is also a retired senior Armenian diplomat
    and former Armenian Ambassador to the Syrian Arab Republic, noted that
    `Iran is crucial for Armenia's national security,' listing four key
    elements: `military security, energy, as well as social and economic
    consideration.' He closed by stating that `Iran was using the
    conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and over Nagorno-Karabagh, as
    a way to enhance its role in the region and to compete with Turkey.'

    Finally, ACNIS Senior Analyst Manvel Sargsian provided concluding
    comments regarding the stability of Armenian-Iranian ties, but noting
    that `Iran's problems with the international community also impacted
    Armenia.' His comments were then followed by a series of questions
    and answers, as well as a lively exchange among many leading Armenian
    analysts, experts and journalists.

    ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------

    The Armenian Center for National and International Studies (ACNIS) is
    a leading independent strategic research center located in Yerevan,
    Armenia. As an independent, objective institution committed to
    conducting professional policy research and analysis, ACNIS strives to
    raise the level of public debate and seeks to broaden public
    engagement in the public policy process, as well as fostering greater
    and more inclusive public knowledge. Founded in 1994, ACNIS is the
    institutional initiative of Raffi K. Hovannisian, Armenia's first
    Minister of Foreign Affairs. Over the past fifteen years, ACNIS has
    acquired a prominent reputation as a primary source of professional
    independent research and analysis covering a wide range of national
    and international policy issues.

    For further information on the Center call (37410) 52-87-80 or
    27-48-18; fax (37410) 52-48-46; email [email protected] or [email protected];
    or visit www.acnis.am.
Working...
X