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ANKARA: Armenia's Former FM Says Relations With Turkey May Get Worse

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  • ANKARA: Armenia's Former FM Says Relations With Turkey May Get Worse

    ARMENIA'S FORMER FOREIGN MINISTER SAYS RELATIONS WITH TURKEY MAY GET WORSE

    Today's Zaman
    May 21 2009
    Turkey

    Vartan Oskanian, Armenia's minister of foreign affairs from 1998 until
    April 2008, has said Turkey and Armenia will not be able to make
    progress in their efforts to normalize relations if Turkish Prime
    Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan brings the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute
    between Azerbaijan and Armenia to the table, noting that relations
    may even get worse if Turkish officials start to politicize issues
    such as Armenian workers in Turkey.

    "The moment we leave Karabakh out, we can improve Turkish-Armenian
    relations. If we bring Karabakh in, I really don't see this
    happening. Karabakh is a separate issue. My conviction is that if
    Turkey normalizes its relations with Armenia first, then the Karabakh
    solution will be much easier," he said, speaking to a group of Turkish
    journalists this week.

    Oskanian said he first heard Erdogan bringing the Nagorno-Karabakh
    dispute to the forefront three months ago.

    "Until that time, I was really hoping that there was a change of
    policy on the part of Turkey and we would get results," he said in
    response to questions from a group of journalists who are in Yerevan
    for the International Hrant Dink Foundation's Turkey-Armenia Journalist
    Dialogue Project, funded by the Heinrich Böll Stiftung Association.

    Following talks with Azerbaijani President Ä°lham Aliyev in Baku,
    Erdogan said last week that the Azerbaijan's sensitivity about
    Nagorno-Karabakh was Turkey's sensitivity, too. Erdogan said Turkey
    had closed its border gates with Armenia because Nagorno-Karabakh was
    occupied and that it would be impossible to reopen the gates as long
    as the occupation continues. He also said the Minsk Group (co-chaired
    by the US, Russia and France) should speed up the negotiations on
    the issue, which have been continuing for 18 years.

    On the other hand, Armenian leaders have been criticizing Erdogan
    for making the normalization of ties with Armenia conditional on a
    settlement in Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Oskanian also said Erdogan's remark about Armenians working in Turkey
    was not helpful.

    The prime minister had said recently that Turkey could send the
    Armenians who work in Turkey without the necessary permits back to
    their home country. Some Armenians who are feeling the pressure of
    the economic crisis have come to Turkey in the hope of landing a job
    after obtaining non-immigrant tourist visas at the border and simply
    overstay their visas after being hired for jobs such as babysitting,
    cleaning and seasonal work.

    "I am beginning to be concerned that not only will Turkish-Armenian
    relations not improve, but they may even get worse," said Oskanian,
    who had served during the administration of former Armenian President
    Robert Kocharian. He is the founder of the Yerevan-based Civilitas
    Foundation, which advocates peace and stability in the Caucasus
    through multifaceted dialogue and promotes democratization.

    Oskanian argued that the normalization of Turkish-Armenian relations
    would make the Caucasus coalesce into a functional region.
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