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ANKARA: 11 Witnesses Of Oppression Spoke At Istanbul Gathering

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  • ANKARA: 11 Witnesses Of Oppression Spoke At Istanbul Gathering

    11 WITNESSES OF OPPRESSION SPOKE AT ISTANBUL GATHERING

    BIA Magazine
    May 26 2009
    Turkey

    At the sixth Istanbul Gathering, rights activists from Turkey and
    other countries discussed freedom of expression.

    Erol ONDEROÄ~^LU [email protected] Istanbul - BÄ°A News Center26 May
    2009, Tuesday The Initiative against Crimes of Thought held the sixth
    "Gathering in Istanbul" from 22 to 24 May. Panels at the Dolapdere
    campus of Istanbul's Bilgi University discussed freedom of expression
    in Turkey and other countries bordering the Black Sea.

    Prof. Turgut Tarhanlı, law faculty dean at Bilgi University, said that
    especially September 11 had caused a debate of freedom of expression
    in terms of security issues.

    The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR), so Tarhanlı, had made
    less liberal decisions in the areas of art and culture than in the
    area of political dissent. He argued that human rights activists
    should be able to question ECHR decrees.

    Alınak: "Praising criminals" During a part of the gathering dedicated
    to "witness statements from Turkey", former MP Mahmut Alınak, who
    had wanted streets to be named after student revolutionary Deniz
    GezmiÅ~_, murdered Kurdish intellectual Musa Anter and murdered
    Kurdish politician Vedat Aydın. Alınak was then convicted of
    "praising criminals." He said, "In 1973, a prosecutor said to me,
    'Our democracy is still very young, don't force the issue.' I waited
    for our democracy to grow up, but it never did. We grew up with our
    Kurdish identity and our language in shackles."

    Seropyan: Agos singled out Serkis Seropyan, former licence holder
    of the Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos newspaper, told the audience how
    their newspaper was tried for citing a sentence that journalist Hrant
    Dink had said to the Reuters agency, although all the mainstream
    newspapers had reported it. Dink had said, "A people who lived on
    this soil for 4,000 years disappeared."

    Demirer: Not the language of the state Writer Temel Demirer said that
    he still faced a trial under Article 301 for saying that Hrant Dink
    was murdered because he acknowledged the genocide of Armenians. Demirer
    said, "My crime has been not to speak the language of the state."

    Article 301 applied at Ministry's discretion Writer Abdurrahman
    Dilipak, who faced a trial for "denigrating the armed forces" in an
    article entitled "Turban and gown", said that the Ministry of Justice
    had not given permission for his trial. He pointed out however,
    that the dependence on the Ministry was dangerous.

    Ceren Baykal, law student at Istanbul's Marmara University, took
    up this point, saying that the condition of ministerial assent
    to investigations and prosecutions under Article 301 violated the
    separation of powers which they had been taught about for years.

    Pacifists, caricaturists, victims of police violence...

    Dogan Ozkan, a conscientious objector, summarised his court case,
    which ended with a prison sentence converted to a fine.

    Caricaturist Halil Ä°brahim Ozdabak, who had been tried and then
    acquitted for a caricature entitled "Guguk", said that he had had a
    "close shave". He said that his daily work had been overshadowed by
    the fear of being tried again.

    Mehmet Tursun, whose son Baran Tursun was killed by a police officer
    in Izmir, recounted that he himself was facing a prison sentence for
    his opinions and reactions to the trial of the police officer. He
    called on people to mobilise against police violence.

    ...journalists, homosexuals, academics...

    Mehmet Baransu, reporter for the daily Taraf newspaper, said that he
    faced seven investigations and 22 court cases.

    Bora Bengisu, a representative of the LGBTT LambdaIstanbul Association,
    recounted the attempts to close down the association. Even when
    the court decreed that the association would remain open, it did
    so with the proviso that no attempts would be made to "encourage
    homosexuality." Otherwise, the association would be closed.

    Alp Selek, a lawyer and father of sociologist Pınar Selek, who
    faces a life sentence in prison for allegedly planting a bomb in
    the Egyptian Spice Bazaar in Istanbul, said, "This happened to her
    because she refused to act as a spy." (EO/AG)
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