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Ankara: Yerevan Mayoral Vote Tests Armenian Gov't

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  • Ankara: Yerevan Mayoral Vote Tests Armenian Gov't

    YEREVAN MAYORAL VOTE TESTS ARMENIAN GOV'T

    Today's Zaman
    May 28 2009
    Turkey

    Armenia's capital Yerevan holds a fiercely contested election for
    mayor on Sunday, a key test of government popularity as it struggles
    with an economic downturn and rapprochement with neighbouring Turkey.

    The opposition Armenian National Congress (ANC) is fielding party
    leader and former Armenian president Levon Ter-Petrosyan, in the hope
    victory in Yerevan will provide the basis for a national challenge
    to the authority of President Serzh Sarksyan.

    Ter-Petrosyan, Armenia's first president after independence from the
    Soviet Union in 1991, lost to Sarksyan in presidential elections in
    February 2008. Ter-Petrosyan's supporters cried foul and 10 people
    including two policemen died in clashes.

    Sarksyan's Republican Party is backing incumbent mayor Gagik
    Beglaryan. Pollsters predict a close race, but say Beglaryan is
    favourite to win.

    The results of elections are routinely challenged by the losing
    side. The winner will take charge of a region comprising 1.1 million
    of Armenia's 3.2 million people. With the stakes so high, there is
    a risk of more street protests.

    Ter-Petrosyan is running under the slogan: "Let's change Armenia,
    starting with Yerevan".

    "On May 31, we will celebrate the first stage of our great victory,"
    Grigor Harutiunyan, one of the ANC's candidates for the Yerevan city
    council, told a rally on Wednesday.

    Armenia's leaders say they want to build a European-style democracy
    and have won some Western praise. But opponents say the country is
    ruled by a clique who refuse to give rivals access to political power
    or economic influence.

    The opposition is hoping to capitalise on discontent over the state
    of the economy, which has nose-dived with the global economic crisis
    and the impact of economic and strategic ally Russia sliding into
    recession.

    GDP in the landlocked country is forecast to contract by 5.8 percent
    in 2009 and prices have crept up since the Central Bank floated the
    Dram currency in March.

    Sarksyan has also come under fire for a roadmap announced in April
    to normalise ties with Turkey after a century of hostility over the
    World War One killings.

    Many Armenians welcomed the deal in the belief Turkey would open
    their border, which Ankara closed in 1993 over Armenia's backing for
    ethnic Armenian separatists fighting a war in Azerbaijan's breakaway
    Nagorno-Karabakh region.

    But Turkish leaders have since said the frontier will remain shut
    until Armenia makes concessions on Nagorno-Karabakh. The opposition
    charges that Sarksyan was out-manoeuvred.

    Just over 770,000 people are eligible to vote. Official results are
    expected on Monday.
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