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Turkish Professor: Azerbaijan Abuses Karabakh Settlement

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  • Turkish Professor: Azerbaijan Abuses Karabakh Settlement

    TURKISH PROFESSOR: AZERBAIJAN ABUSES KARABAKH SETTLEMENT
    by Armen Hareyan

    HULIQ
    Nov 3 2009
    SC

    Here is what is happening between Turkey and Azerbaijan in regard
    to Nagorno Karabakh. Azerbaijan in late 1990s started war against
    the civilian population of the Nagorno Karabakh Armenians, who voted
    to be independent from Azerbaijan due to cultural and human rights
    related oppression. Armenia supported the move and Turkey blockaded
    Turkish-Armenian border showing solidarity with Azerbaijan. The later
    holds Turkey hostage to relations with Armenia. Turkey says you can't
    do that.

    Today the most prominent newspaper in Turkey, Hurriyet in its lead
    story quotes a university professor who speaks of Azerbaijan's abuse
    of Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement. "Turkey cannot unilaterally
    resolve the Karabakh dispute. This is being abused by Azerbaijan,"
    said Huseyin Bagcı, an international relations professor at the
    Middle East Technical University, based in Ankara.

    On October 10 in Zurich Armenia and Turkey signed protocols aimed at
    normalizing the relations. While the process seems to be in a deadlock
    in the Turkish parliament the protocols have met with criticism in
    Turkey, parts of Armenian diaspora and Azerbaijan.

    In Turkey the criticism comes from the opposition. It is concerned
    that Turkey should not open its borders with Armenia and establish
    diplomatic relations before there is any progress on the issue
    of Nagorno Karabakh between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Armenia, US,
    Russia and European mediators say these to processes are separate
    and not linked.

    Significant circles of the Armenian diaspora criticized the protocols
    voicing concerns that the international inter-governmental historical
    commission, establoished to deal with the consequences of the Armenian
    genocide carried on by the government of Turkey between 1915 and 1921
    may question that fact. However, while Turkey calls it "historical"
    commission despite the absence of the word "historical" in the
    protocol, and hopes that it may question the fact of the Armenian
    genocide, Armenia rejects the approach and says stresses that it's an
    inter-governmental commission aimed at dealing with the consequences
    of the genocide, but not questioning it. In fact, in a response to
    the concerns of the powerful US Armenian diaspora Senate Majority
    Leader senator Harry Reid from Nevada called on U.S. Secretary of
    State Hillary Clinton to meet with Armenian-American leaders, sharing
    his concerns with the Armenian American community.

    In Azerbaijan the criticism toward the Armenian-Turkish rapprochement
    comes from the fact that Azerbaijan feels that it is losing
    an important factor in solving the issue of the Nagorno Karabakh
    conflict. In the past twenty years of the conflict - ceasefire achieved
    and maintained without peacekeepers since 1994 - Azerbaijan has used
    Turkey and the Turkish blockade of Armenia as a factor in pressuring
    Armenia for concession.

    Now more voices from Turkey emerge saying Azerbaijan can't expect
    Turkey to unilaterally solve the Nagorno Karabakh problem. In fact
    Azerbaijan has not rendered the same support to Turkey in regard to
    Cyprus issue. Azerbaijan has also removed the Turkish flags from many
    prominent locations and has threatened to supply its natural gas to
    Turkey charging higher prices.

    The international community hopes that the both parliaments of Turkey
    and Armenia will ratify the protocols and put it into force. If Turkey
    helps Azerbaijan to have more realistic expectations it may actually
    help to speedy resolution of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict. Madrid
    principles, put forward by the Minsk group call for a referendum to
    determine the final status of the Nagorno Karabakh's Republic. In
    the meanwhile, more people in Turkey think that Azerbaijan should be
    more constructive and not expect Turkey to solve the Nagorno Karabakh
    conflict "unilaterally."
    From: Baghdasarian
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