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Life in a city of three faiths

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  • Life in a city of three faiths

    Life in a city of three faiths

    Story from BBC NEWS:
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/progra mmes/from_our_own_correspondent/8369687.stm

    Publi shed: 2009/11/21 11:46:44 GMT

    Jerusalem's Old City is a district containing a number of holy sites
    venerated by Muslims, Christians and Jews. The BBC's Heather Sharp,
    who moved into a home within its walls last year, reports on daily
    life in a dense tangle of narrow, winding alleyways.

    Our first night was a disaster.

    We had finally got the keys to our new home. A wiry teenager had
    wheeled our bed on a handcart through the narrow, carless streets.

    But as we turned out the light, Arabic pop music, cheers and whistles
    blasted in through the window of our new flat as neighbours celebrated
    a wedding.

    And after just a few hours sleep we were jolted awake by the sound of
    a massive, room-shaking bang.

    We eventually worked out that it was not the start of the third
    intifada, or Palestinian uprising. It was just a cannon fired to
    signal the start of the day's fast during the Muslim month of Ramadan.

    Uneasy truce

    Jerusalem is a divided city in a divided land. And at its heart, is
    the Old City, itself divided into Muslim, Christian, Jewish and
    Armenian quarters.

    It is home to Judaism's holiest site, Islam's third holiest and the
    spot where many Christians believe Jesus was crucified.

    Control of the area is one of the toughest issues facing anyone trying
    to make peace between Israel and the Palestinians.

    But even so, an uneasy coexistence is lived out day-to-day, all be it
    under the watchful eyes of clusters of armed Israeli police.

    Orthodox Jews in black coats and fox fur hats pick their way through
    shouting Palestinian street hawkers, as they go to pray at the Western
    Wall.

    There are single shops where tourists can pick up a Jewish menorah, an
    olive wood crucifix, or a plate depicting al-Aqsa mosque.

    And I have watched two young men who run neighbouring coffee shops,
    one Muslim, one Jewish, tease and hug each other in an open display of
    friendship.

    But relations are not often so cordial.

    At politically volatile times, like Muslim Friday prayers during the
    Israeli operation in Gaza, the police presence multiplies
    dramatically, and tensions with it.

    Pungent aromas

    I once showed two Israeli guests the route to see my favourite rooftop
    view. "When do we get kidnapped?" they half-joked anxiously, as we
    walked through the Muslim quarter.

    We live in the Christian quarter, home to Palestinian and Israeli-Arab
    Christians.

    Nearby is one solitary house displaying an Israeli flag. Skull-capped
    children play behind high fences, watched by security guards. It is
    part of the political struggle, house by house, for control of the old
    city.

    And when the Jewish residents and the Palestinians who live next to
    them meet on the streets they pass in stony silence.

    But while controversy is never far away, the sights and sounds of the
    Old City are often far more mundane.

    There are cats everywhere. From mangy, yowling toms to adorable,
    defenceless kittens, they especially like to roam the meat market,
    with its bewildering array of animal innards.

    And there are the smells, incense wafts from churches mixing with the
    aroma of roasting Arabic coffee, and the pungent reek of rotting
    vegetables.

    Car-free streets

    The only vehicles that can navigate the narrow streets are hand carts
    and small tractors, which groan their way up special concrete ramps on
    the stone steps.

    ` We hear the bells from the Holy Sepulchre church, the horn
    announcing the start of the Jewish Sabbath, and at dusk every night
    the Muslim call to prayer echoes over the forest of rooftop satellite
    dishes '

    When we recently moved to a larger flat, we hired one of these
    tractors, piled our possessions into its trailer and watched them
    lurch their way to our new home.

    Without car access there is a lot of carrying to do. We decided to
    start a roof garden. The locals looked on in bemusement as we slogged
    past carrying armfuls of foliage and backpacks filled with sacks of
    compost.

    And there was the time I found myself trying to lug an electric
    radiator through crowds of South Korean Christian pilgrims, as they
    were reflectively walking the route Jesus is said to have taken to his
    crucifixion.

    An acquaintance recently rang up and heard clanging monastery bells in
    the background. "You live in the Old City? How do you stand all that
    religious noise?" he asked.

    We hear the bells from the Holy Sepulchre church, the horn announcing
    the start of the Jewish Sabbath, and at dusk every night the Muslim
    call to prayer echoes over the forest of rooftop satellite dishes.

    Most of the time it is part of the furniture in this unique place
    where the world's three major monotheisms meet.

    But I have to admit, when Ramadan came round again, and the massive,
    unexpected boom of the cannon erupted, a few very unholy words passed
    my lips.

    How to listen to: From Our Own Correspondent

    Radio 4: Saturdays, 1130. Second weekly edition on Thursdays, 1100
    (some weeks only)

    World Service: See programme schedules

    Download the

    Listen on

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