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Important progress made at Armenian-Azerbaijani talks

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  • Important progress made at Armenian-Azerbaijani talks

    ITAR-TASS, Russia
    Nov 22 2009

    Important progress made at Armenian-Azerbaijani talks

    22.11.2009, 20.36


    FRANFKURT-ON-MAINE, November 22 (Itar-Tass) -- Important progress was
    made at the Munich negotiations of the Armenian and Azerbaijani
    presidents on Karabakh settlement on Sunday, French Cochairman of the
    OSCE Minsk Group Bernard Fassier said.

    Also, the meeting exposed certain difficulties in the negotiations, he said.

    In the words of Fassier, the French, Russian and U.S. cochairmen of
    the OSCE Minsk Group had agreed to prepare another meeting of the
    Azerbaijani and Armenian leaders. He did not say when the new meeting
    might take place.

    Presidents Ilham Aliyev and Serzh Sargsyan did not make comments after
    the Munich event.

    That was the eighth round of their direct negotiations in the past 18
    months. Four meetings were held in Russia.

    The sides are coordinating a framework agreement based on the Madrid
    Principles, which were signed by the cochairmen in November 2007. Once
    the framework agreement is ready, the sides will start to draft a
    fundamental political settlement document.

    The Madrid Principles stipulate Azerbaijani control over lands
    occupied by Armenia and an intermediate status of Karabakh, which
    would receive security guarantees and administrative autonomy. Armenia
    will be linked to Karabakh with a corridor, and the Karabakh legal
    status will be defined in a referendum. The Madrid Principles confirm
    the right of all displaced persons and refugees to return home.
    Finally, the principles provide international security guarantees,
    i.e. a peacekeeping operation.

    The Munich meeting with Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan on November
    22 will be a crucial event, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said at
    the opening of a refugee compound on November 20.

    `We will present our program at the meeting. The meeting will play a
    crucial role in the negotiations. There have been several meetings
    this year, but no results have been attained. If the upcoming meeting
    fails, the hopes we pin on negotiations will be crushed,' he said.

    Aliyev does not rule out a military solution if the negotiations prove
    to be abortive. `If the hope we pin on negotiations fails, we will
    have no other way [to resolve the problem]. We must be prepared for
    that,' he said.

    Azerbaijan has the right to use force for freeing its lands, the
    president said. Yet Azerbaijan wants a peaceful solution, he added.

    `If Armenia thinks we can negotiate forever, it is mistaken. We will
    negotiate until we hope that the problem will be resolved, until we
    have some hope. If we see that the Armenian side does nothing but
    foot-dragging and wants to make the negotiations eternal, the
    negotiations will stop,' Aliyev said.

    Azerbaijan does not want `an imitation of negotiations,' he said.

    Armenia must meet Azerbaijan halfway and free the occupied Azerbaijani
    lands, Aliyev said. Refugees must return, and then the Karabakh status
    will be considered, he said.

    `Azerbaijan will never agree to independence of Karabakh,' Aliyev concluded.

    Indifference of the international community drags out the settlement
    of the Karabakh conflict, Aliyev said earlier in the week, while
    opening of a residential area for displaced persons.

    `The world is indifferent. International organizations have passed
    resolutions, but they are not fulfilled and thus become senseless,' he
    said.

    Whenever lands are occupied in another region, international forces
    interfere and apply political and military methods, `but this is not
    the case,' Aliyev said.

    `The international community does not put pressure on Armenia, which
    breaches international norms. Azerbaijan needs to make a thorough
    analysis of the situation and to make corrections in its action plan,'
    he said.

    Certain progress has been made at the negotiations, the president
    noted. `The pullout of Armenian forces from all Azerbaijani lands,
    including seven districts outside Karabakh, and the return of
    Azerbaijanis to Karabakh are on the agenda. This gives us hope and
    encourages our further participation in the negotiations,' he said.

    So far, Baku sticks to negotiations, Aliyev said. `Azerbaijan will
    continue political and economic pressure on Armenia until justice is
    restored,' he concluded.

    Meanwhile, Sargsyan told the media that Armenia was seeking long-term
    solutions, which would bring genuine and lasting peace to the region.

    `We are very serious and responsible about the negotiations,' he said.
    `Reasonable solutions are possible, but only if the negotiating
    parties assess the situation realistically.'

    `It would be wrong to reach decisions, which may be acceptable at a
    certain moment but will not provide lasting peace,' Sargsyan said.
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