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Shamlough In Peril: "Metal Prince" Mining Operations Has Townsfolk U

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  • Shamlough In Peril: "Metal Prince" Mining Operations Has Townsfolk U

    SHAMLOUGH IN PERIL: "METAL PRINCE" MINING OPERATIONS HAS TOWNSFOLK UP IN ARMS
    Larisa Paremuzyan

    http://hetq.am/en/economy/shamlugh-2/
    2009/10/05 | 18:00

    American businessman Serob Ter-Poghosyan, president and owner of
    Metal Prince, has been operating a open copper mine on the sly for the
    past year. The mine, an eyesore in its own right, is located by the
    cemetery near the town of Shamlough. Presently, Metal Prince is engaged
    in blasting at the pit, to the displeasure of local residents. Those
    living in multi-story buildings are particularly uneasy about the
    blasts. These explosions have been known to topple gravestones at the
    cemetery. The local caretaker quickly sets the stones upright again.

    The Metal Prince Ltd. Corporation is registered in the British Nevis
    Island. Through its joint-stock subsidiary companies, which are
    Akhtala Mountain Enrichment Plant, Sagamar and Molybdeni Ashkharh,
    it launched its activities in the Armenian mining sector in 2000.

    "I've heard that they will be raising all the residential buildings in
    Shamlough," says town resident Mrs. Julietta. Ivan Sargsyan, a refugee
    who took up residence in Shamlough twenty years ago told us that, "They
    slowly come to 27 meters from our house. The walls of the house have
    crumpled due to the explosions. We live on the second floor and when
    there's a strong blast it feels like an earthquake has struck. Your
    first instinct is to run away. They blast every day. In the beginning
    they would warn us before any blasting, but not any longer. Now, they
    turn off the lights from time to time. On day I visited my mother's
    grave and they set off such a blast that the falling fragments would
    have killed anyone passing by. I don't know who to report this all to?"

    Shamlough Mayor Lendroush Bezhanyan says that after the construction
    work is completed the mine will occupy a 50 hectare site. It
    goes without saying that Serob Ter-Poghosyan couldn't have
    continued construction at the site without the full knowledge of
    the government. Amazingly, however, for the past year he's been
    blasting and excavating without any formal agreement by the Shamlough
    Municipality.

    Mine pays no taxes to municipality

    Regarding permission to operate the mine, Mayor Bezhanyan stated,
    "They have a license but as mayor I haven't granted any permission
    for the past year. Serob Ter-Poghosyan hasn't paid a dime in property
    taxes to the municipality for the mine site. The documentation is
    not all there. All of us are working on the problem. They have pits
    on the site that they have cleaned out and are now expanding. They
    will compensate the town residents. If you look closely you will
    notice cracks at the site. During the Soviet era this was not an open
    pit mine but the site belonged to them. Many mining sites were off
    limits. They are now working on one such site. The road leading to
    the mine site from the town has been widened recently."

    Mayor Bezhanyan said that there are 15-20 mine pits in Shamlough and
    that only three are presently in operation. "Up till 2007 they were
    paying 300,000 AMD in taxes to the community budget. When the law
    was changes they started paying according to Cadastre (State Property
    Registry) values. Now they don't pay us anything in tax. I have no idea
    what, if anything, they pay to the national government in taxes. They
    only pay 56,000 AMD for the equipment they use at the site."

    According to our reliable information, the Akhtala Mountain Enrichment
    Plant pays nothing in taxes to the national budget for the open
    mine, even though the empty "Kamaz" dump trucks entering the mine
    attests to the fact that mineral ore is being transported out. Mayor
    Bezhanyan stated that the town isn't receiving any national money
    for environmental costs linked to the mine.

    Company continues to shirk environmental responsibilities

    "The site of the mine completely belongs to the Municipality of
    Shamlough. On our maps the site isn't designated as a forest zone,"
    said Aram Razmazyan, Chief Forest Warden with Armenian Forests'
    "Lalvar Forest Products Company". As to how the 50 hectare mine site,
    nestled smack dab in the middle of the forest, can be claimed to
    have connection with the forested zones encircling Shamlough remains
    a mystery. During our visit to the mine site we saw the stumps of
    more than 24 felled trees. Simply put, Serob Ter-Pohghosyan, owner
    and executive director of the Akhtala Mountain Enrichment Plant is
    shirking his obligations to make compensation for the environmental
    damage caused by construction work at the open mine. Neither residents
    nor community leaders in proximity to the mine site have yet a clue
    as neither to the production capacity of the mine nor the full extent
    of the threats to the environment it poses.

    Research studies show that the Akhtala River, polluted by wastes
    produced by Akhtala Mountain Enrichment, exceeds the acceptable
    levels for several minerals: zinc by 262 times the norm, manganese
    by 59 times and copper by 31 times.

    Serop Ter-Poghosyan, seemingly oblivious to the environmental damage
    caused by his company Akhtala Enrichment, continues to flout his
    responsibilities as a "corporate citizen". Additional proof of this
    brazen disregard for the environment is the poorly maintained tailings
    dam that the company maintains along the road leading to the "Soviets"
    neighborhood in Akhtala. Work to encase the dam with soil for safety
    reasons has yet to be started.

    One year ago Mr. Ter-Poghosyan promised that the overflowing tailings
    dam would be put off-line, but on September 22, when we visited the
    site, the guard told us that tailings continue to flow into the dam
    when the pipes leading to the "Metz Ayrum" tailings dam burst.

    Shamlough Mayor Lendroush Bezhanyan also told us that the buildings
    housing the town's kindergarten, hospital and cultural center belong
    to Serob Ter-Poghosyan do not serve community residents and that they
    are crumbling from disuse. Also reverting to his ownership have been
    the Aramyants resort buildings in Akhtala, two cultural centers in
    the town and other structures.
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