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Ankara: The Turkish View: Nobel Goes To Hopes, Not Actions

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  • Ankara: The Turkish View: Nobel Goes To Hopes, Not Actions

    THE TURKISH VIEW: NOBEL GOES TO HOPES, NOT ACTIONS

    Today's Zaman
    10 October 2009, Saturday

    US President Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize not quite because
    of what he has done so far, but for what he will hopefully do to
    promote global peace, according to Turkish analysts.

    Obama managed to reverse, though only to a certain extent, the
    widespread anti-US feelings among the Turkish public when he made
    his first foreign bilateral visit to Turkey in April, a charm
    offensive which included top-level talks on the Middle East with
    government officials and an address to Parliament, as well as a
    visit to Ä°stanbul's famed Blue Mosque and a lengthy meeting with
    Turkish youth. The visit convinced the Turks that Obama is not his
    predecessor, George W. Bush, who had record-low popularity rates in
    Turkey, but most remained skeptical over whether he would live up to
    his promises for change.

    "This award is not for what Obama has done," Onur Oymen, a deputy
    chairman of Turkey's main opposition party, the Republican People's
    Party (CHP), told Today's Zaman. "This award is for what he is expected
    to do; it is for hope and for expectations of change. The world has
    huge expectations of him."

    Asked what actions he has actually taken so far that could have made
    him a nominee for the Nobel, Oymen cited his attempts to close down
    the Guantanamo prison and his positive messages for dialogue with
    the Muslim world.

    The Norwegian Nobel committee's decision is likely to please
    the Turkish government, which is working in tandem with the US
    administration in its efforts to normalize relations with neighboring
    Armenia. The Obama administration has also taken up a positive stance
    toward Turkish initiatives to strengthen dialogue with Syria, Iran
    and Palestinian groups, including the radical Hamas -- actions that
    were criticized by the previous administration.

    "We certainly welcome that the leader of a country which we view
    as our ally was given the Nobel Peace Prize, particularly given the
    fact that he paid one of his fi Ministry official, speaking on the
    condition of anonymity.

    The Nobel Peace Prize for Obama may indirectly bolster Turkey's
    negotiating powers in talks with Armenia or in efforts to resolve the
    Cyprus dispute, two objectives supported by the Obama administration,
    according to Ozdem Sanberk, a former foreign minister and an esteemed
    foreign policy analyst.

    "It is obvious that it is Armenia and the Greek Cypriots who are less
    enthusiastic about resolving the disputes. The Nobel Peace Prize award
    for Obama indirectly supports efforts to solve the Cyprus problem and
    achieve Turkish-Armenian reconciliation because Obama clearly supports
    both goals," Sanberk said, noting that the Nobel committee's decision
    will increase pressure on Greek Cyprus and Armenia if they reject a
    settlement. "Those who oppose a solution will have to know that they
    do so at the expense of confronting a US president whose commitment
    to peace was honored by the Nobel committee," he added.

    The Nobel Peace Prize is itself a message that the international
    community wants peace and that it supports the new US administration
    in its efforts to reverse those Bush-era policies that hardly promoted
    peace, according to Sanberk. "This award is an encouragement for US
    diplomats working for the peaceful resolution of the Iran nuclear
    dispute or for settlement in the Middle East," he said.

    What has he done?

    But criticism over the choice of Obama for the prestigious peace
    prize, expressed most widely in the Middle East, was echoed in Turkey,
    too. "I don't think it was an unusual decision to choose Obama for
    the prize since this is a message of support for what Obama promised
    to do. But I can't say that criticism which points to the fact that
    he has actually done nothing to deserve it is completely wrong,"
    Mehmet Altan, the chief columnist for the Star daily, said.

    "What has he done? Has he brought peace to Afghanistan or
    Palestine? Has he resolved the Cyprus problem or the [outlawed
    Kurdistan Workers' Party] PKK threat?" asked Husnu he AkÅ~_am daily
    with a Syrian background. "He does not give any hope at all, and he has
    done nothing. Those who pin hopes on him will be sorely disappointed,"
    he said.
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