Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

ANKARA: Hungarian FM Balazs: No turning back from Nabucco

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • ANKARA: Hungarian FM Balazs: No turning back from Nabucco

    Sunday's Zaman
    11 October 2009, Sunday

    Hungarian FM Balazs: No turning back from Nabucco

    The Hungarian foreign minister argued that the economic recovery is
    well on track and said the government has taken all necessary steps,
    in line with international partners such as the International Monetary
    Fund and the European Central Bank.

    We have reached critical mass on the realization of the Nabucco
    Pipeline project -- a natural gas pipeline connecting Caspian reserves
    to the Central and Eastern European markets -- and there is no turning
    back from this project, a top Hungarian diplomat declared on a visit
    to Turkey on Friday.
    In an exclusive interview with Sunday's Zaman, Hungarian Foreign
    Minister Peter Balazs said he expects more and more source countries
    to come forward with the capacity to add natural gas supplies to the
    projected pipeline once it is built. `You can't simply calculate the
    load of traffic on a highway without first building it,' he said,
    stressing that many questions hovering over the feasibility of the
    pipeline have vanished, especially after the signing of the Nabucco
    agreement back in July.

    Hungary and Turkey, along with Austria, Bulgaria and Romania, are
    partners in the Nabucco natural gas pipeline project. The prime
    ministers of the these countries signed a deal in Ankara to allow the
    pipeline to transit their countries, linking Europe to gas resources
    in Central Asia and the Middle East. Balazs concedes that much remains
    to be resolved in details of the financing side. `I am confident and
    very optimistic that we'll see through the completion of this
    pipeline,' he added.

    Touching on Turkey's bid to become a member of the European Union, the
    Hungarian foreign minister said, `We are in favor of an enlargement in
    general and ready to share our expertise with Turkey on the road to
    fulfilling its obligations as a candidate country.'

    `We have an excellent team of people who are experts on EU affairs and
    maintain an institutional experience when it comes to dealing with EU
    negotia
    ding border protection systems in line with EU requirements and issues
    such as dealing with the environment, noise levels at airports and
    sewage systems in small villages as examples of areas where Hungary
    can help Turkey.

    Asked whether he thinks Turkey will become a member even if it
    fulfills all criteria laid out in its accession chapters, Balazs said
    he is sure Turkey, as a great country, will be a full member of the
    EU. `The important thing,' he said, `is to finish your homework and
    fulfill all criteria on technical fields.' He added a caveat, however,
    noting that the full membership decision partly depends on how the
    bloc will shape itself in the future. Balazs signaled that the EU
    bureaucracy is becoming increasingly cumbersome and commented that the
    principle of unanimity should be reformed and limited to only a few
    important areas.

    The Hungarian foreign minister did not find a receptive audience in
    the Turkish capital for his country's bid for a non-permanent seat on
    the UN Security Council in 2012-2013, simply because Turkey has
    already pledged its support to ethnically close, Turkish-speaking
    Azerbaijan. `We perfectly understand Turkey's engagement and
    obligations,' Balazs said, adding that Turkey signaled it may lend its
    support to Hungary in event the Azerbaijani bid cannot secure enough
    votes in the first round.

    Excellent relations with Turkey

    Commenting on the Turkish government's recent democratization
    initiative aimed at solving its long-standing Kurdish problem, Balazs
    expressed his appreciation for Turkey's efforts. `I can understand the
    sensitivities over the problem, and I think it is a move in the right
    direction,' he remarked. He congratulated Turkey on another
    initiative, namely the normalization of its relations with Armenia,
    and described it as `a decisive step in the right direction.'

    `The historical past and the present need to be separated,' he
    underlined, adding, `Let's leave the history to historians and not mix
    it into current politics.' He expressed
    two sides have all the assets in place to solve the problem and
    encouraged the parties to keep the dialogue moving forward on the
    solution.

    Balazs described Hungary's relations with Turkey as `excellent' but
    noted both sides need to work on making institutions function
    better. `We have the structure on cooperation already in place,' he
    said, stressing that more meetings between high-level government
    officials should be held to promote ties.

    Turkey and Hungary currently have about $2 billion euros in trade
    volume, a figure the minister described as sizable but not nearly
    enough. `It could be much more, as Turkey is a big market by itself,'
    he said. He explained that once the Hungarian economy gained more
    stabilization and Turkey's EU bid moved in a more promising direction,
    trade volume would rise substantially. `Turkey can be a gateway to a
    wider region for Hungarian business,' he underlined.

    There are already signs that Hungary is laying the groundwork for that
    expansion. During Balazs' visit, Hungary announced that it will open
    an honorary consulate in Gaziantep, a major industrial city in the
    south of Turkey. `Konya, another big city in the heartland of Turkey,
    will be next,' Balazs revealed, confirming the widely held view among
    the Hungarian business community that Turkey can act as a stepping
    stone to further markets to the south.

    The top Hungarian diplomat also called on Turkish businesses to take
    advantage of a huge export surplus in his country. `It is very
    important for Turkish firms to seize the opportunity, which is valued
    at several hundred million dollars,' he said. The country's current
    account posted a quarterly surplus of 476 million euros last month,
    versus a deficit of 1.55 billion euros a year earlier. Balazs also
    noted that Hungary is a very friendly country for foreign investors
    and that the government is working hard to ease bureaucratic
    procedures for international investors.

    Economy is well on track for recovery

    The Hungarian foreign minister argued that the
    rack and said the government has taken all necessary steps, in line
    with international partners such as the International Monetary Fund
    (IMF) and the European Central Bank. Hungary became the first EU
    member last year to seek international aid -- a $25.1 billion IMF-led
    rescue package that prevented a financial meltdown. Despite the
    rescue, however, the country's economy will shrink by some 6.7 percent
    in 2009 and 0.9 percent in 2010, due to deep spending cuts to contain
    the budget deficit and collapsing demand in both domestic and external
    markets.

    Balazs is optimistic that the Hungarian economy is gaining the
    confidence of international investors, yet conceded that the budget
    deficit will still exceed EU criteria next year, amounting to 3.8
    percent of gross domestic product (GDP). He said the economy hopefully
    will pick up speed afterwards. He stressed that the country has gained
    currency stability and that the Treasury can now finance itself in
    international markets.

    The fact that international investors continue to invest in Hungary is
    another sign indicating that the country is moving in the right
    direction. Balazs mentioned that Daimler, the world's second-biggest
    luxury car maker, is planning an 800 million euro investment to build
    a manufacturing plant in Hungary. Daimler's new plant, to be built in
    Kecskemet, about 80 kilometers southeast of Budapest, will employ
    2,500 workers. Audi, a German premium car maker, also has a plant in
    Hungary and is one of the country's biggest exporters.

    11 October 2009, Sunday
    ABDULLAH BOZKURT ANKARA
Working...
X