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  • Resignation Or Extraordinary Parliamentary Elections

    RESIGNATION OR EXTRAORDINARY PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS
    Armine Avetyan

    http://168.am/en/articles/6925
    October 10, 2009

    The opposition to the protocols between Armenia and Turkey is growing
    not only in the Diaspora, but in Armenia as well.

    A unity of 12 political powers from Armenia came up with a joint
    announcement against signing the documents, approving by the parliament
    and compromising Karabakh. The people of the Armenian Diaspora were
    so angry that the authorities of other countries had to mobilize
    police and security powers to protect the Armenian president from the
    Armenian Diaspora. As for the president, he not only is decisive in
    his initiative to sign the document but also says that those who are
    "threatening" him are naive. The president is in a very bad situation
    and during his trips to the Diaspora centers he had to face opposition
    of Diaspora Armenians and he was rejected by them. Is the president
    able or may he refuse these protocols, which was called "treason"
    by the Diaspora Armenians? The head of the ARF party board Armen
    Martirosyan, which is one of the mentioned 12 parties, says that only
    the political will may make Serzh Sargsyan refuse this document.

    However he does not hope that the president may have a political will
    and thinks that the protocols will be signed on October 10 and will be
    adopted by the parliament. "I think that the only factor preventing
    it may be either the president's resignation or the dissolution of
    the parliament. I am for either of these two solutions. I am only
    against the signing of these protocols and will advocate for the
    other solutions resulting in failure to approve this protocol in the
    parliament. Otherwise he will have to give up on the Constitution
    and his responsibilities toward the state," says A. Martirosyan. He
    doesn't believe that Serzh Sargsyan may ever resign voluntarily. He
    says that the president may resign anyway because there is civic demand
    for his resignation. However, on the one hand the wide spectrum of
    the society does not oppose to the Armenian-Turkish developments. "I
    think the passiveness of the society that we see now is just apparent,
    but not deep. Armenia is waiting for the unity of political powers for
    this purpose," says the MP. We wonder why the Heritage does not demand
    the president's resignation if they believe this is the only way to
    stop the signing or adoption of the Armenian-Turkish document. "We
    will wait till October 10," said the MP but did not say what they
    can or are going to do if the documents are signed already.

    Former member of the Republican party of Armenia and speaker of the
    Armenian parliament Tigran Torosyan thinks that nothing can stop Serzh
    Sargsyan from his decision but he believes the protocols should not be
    approved in this form. We wonder whether it is not possible to stop
    the process the president has started. "If you mean the adoption,
    yes. There should be something extraordinary to prevent its adoption
    in Armenia.

    For example, if the adoption is delayed in Turkey, it may be prolonged
    in Armenia as well. However, the parliament may discuss the issue in
    3 months or one year and cancel this decision. Several months before
    the collapse of the Soviet Union no one could say what was going to
    happen," says Tigran Torosyan. He says the reaction of the Armenian
    society is not the same as the reaction of the Diaspora. He says the
    reason is the fact that the society is in an information blockade
    and the government does not provide true and reliable information
    concerning the documents to the society. Plus, most of the people who
    are advocating for the document are trying to change the provisions
    to present in a better context. "They are raising a question whether
    they are for the opening of the border. Smart people cannot be against
    it. But the problem is different and is whether the documents should
    be approved as they are or no. Even in such conditions most part of
    the society is against these documents. Thus, if all the sources are
    closed there is no need to talk about the society's reaction. Also
    it is wrong to say that this relative quiet environment means lack
    of concerns. The authorities should worry about it first of all,"
    says the MP.

    Tigran Torosyan thinks that it is up to the president only whether
    this issue will have a pro-Armenian solution. "When everything was
    almost finished in Key-West and it seemed the parties would sign
    a document, Aliyev said he had to go to Baku and would sign after
    it. But he left for Baku and said no. In a word, if he wants he can
    pronounce this word," says Tigran Torosyan.

    On the other hand, there are rumors that the president does not
    have a choice and cannot step back because he cannot do it under the
    pressure of other countries as he has problems with legitimacy. "Always
    there may be pressure and it is evident that the major countries are
    interested in this document. But I don't think the problem is there. I
    believe the price of these documents is much higher than any inner
    issue. In a word, this is not a justification," says Tigran Torosyan,
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