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LA Times - "The Two Countries Must Get Beyond The 1915-1918 Genocide

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  • LA Times - "The Two Countries Must Get Beyond The 1915-1918 Genocide

    LA TIMES - "THE TWO COUNTRIES MUST GET BEYOND THE 1915-1918 GENOCIDE BECAUSE IT'S IN BOTH OF THEIR INTERESTS"

    http://hetq.am/en/politics/18964/
    2009/10/13 | 16:14

    Politics

    The following is an editorial that appeared in today's edition of
    the Los Angeles Times.

    More than a million Armenians were massacred in the final years of
    the Ottoman Empire, from 1915 to 1918. This bloody chapter of World
    War I should be recognized as genocide and remembered, not only to
    honor the victims but for its lessons to future generations.It should
    not, however, prevent Turkey and Armenia from approving the historic
    accords signed Saturday in Zurich to restore diplomatic ties and open
    their shared border.

    Nor should Armenia's fraught relationship with neighboring Azerbaijan
    - Turkey's ally - derail a rapprochement. The Armenian and Turkish
    parliaments must ratify the agreements hammered out with the help of
    U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton because reconciliation
    is in the interests of both nations.

    The slaughter is a painful issue for Armenians, particularly so for
    the diaspora that has fought unsuccessfully for official Turkish and
    U.S. recognition of the genocide. That is understandable, and they
    should continue pressing Turkey for an accurate public accounting. Some
    Armenians fear that the commission to be established under the accords
    for an "impartial" examination of the massacre is simply a means
    for Turkey to continue denying history. We also are concerned about
    this part of the agreement, but we hope in the end it will offer an
    opportunity for the two sides to face the issue together.

    Turkey, meanwhile, should not condition ratification of the accord
    to open its border on an Armenian withdrawal from Nagorno-Karabakh,
    an enclave of Azerbaijan inhabited largely by ethnic Armenians and
    occupied by Armenia since 1993. In fact, a thaw in bilateral relations
    between Turkey and Armenia should make it easier to resolve the issue
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan. If Armenia feels more secure, it is
    likely to be more flexible.

    As in all negotiations, both sides must give on important issues if
    they are to alter the stasis. Armenia is economically strangled. Its
    need for open borders and a lifeline to Western Europe was driven
    home during the 2008 war in Georgia, when its main trade route was
    blocked. The country is losing its best and brightest, who have no
    real prospects at home. Turkey is seeking further integration with
    Europe and incorporation into the European Union, and Armenia is one
    of the issues standing in the way; the Turks must confront their past
    to better their future.

    Fortunately, leaders in Turkey and Armenia understand this and should
    be applauded for the political risk they are taking at the bargaining
    table - as well as in the soccer stadium. Last year, Turkish President
    Abdullah Gul attended a World Cup qualifier between the two national
    teams in Yerevan, Armenia, and now Armenian President Serge Sarkisian
    says he plans to attend one on Wednesday in Turkey. Their sporting
    spirit is sending the right message to nationalists in both countries.
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