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Ethnic Mosaics Of The Stavropol Region

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  • Ethnic Mosaics Of The Stavropol Region

    Ethnic mosaics of the Stavropol region

    Russia Today
    15 October, 2009, 16:52

    A melting pot of religions, Russia's Stavropol region is home to 14
    ethnicities, which makes its diverse culture truly unique.

    Whether it's a traditional Russian song, the serenity of prayer within
    an Armenian church, or even the simplicity of daily conversation
    around the dinner table in an Islamic home, the cultural, religious
    and ethnic diversity in the region is special.

    "There are Christians, Muslims and Jewish people here. We even have
    Catholics, but we try not to consider the religious differences. We
    consider ourselves people of our town who live together," says Sultan
    Temirov, who is the head of the Cherkess Society in the resort city
    of Pyatigorsk.

    Though the thought is noble, but the practice is not always
    successful. The Caucasus has been home to a multitude of ethnic groups
    for centuries, and the area is known for clashes.

    Read more

    "The two most recent examples are the conflicts in Chechnya. According
    to some figures, more than 200,000 Chechens died, and that is not
    including other nationalities. Now, after another Caucasian war,
    we have to find another way for peace," Sultan hopes.

    The Stavropol region has seen its share of violence as well. In 2003,
    four suicide bombers attacked a commuter train in the resort town of
    Essentuki, killing 40 people and injuring nearly 160 more.

    More recently, last June, a fight broke out in a small village
    of Irgakly, drawing national attention. Around 200 young men are
    said to have taken part, with several people injured and dozens of
    arrests. Media reported that it was an ethnic brawl, although villagers
    were quick to dismiss it as a "scuffle over daily issues." One way
    or another, a conflict resolution process was launched after the fight.

    The governor of the region said economic problems are partly to
    blame for any tension. A series of meetings was held involving
    the men who took part in the fight, as well as local officials and
    religious leaders.

    "How the ld be admired and appreciated. The two opposing sides found
    in themselves enough will to overcome the conflict. They shook hands
    and showed that they want peace and have the ability to forgive each
    other," believes Zaynudin Azizov, head of Dagestanian Diaspora in
    Irgakly village.

    There are so many different cultures in this area each with their own
    customs, costume and song, but instead of taking this diversity and
    using it as a reason to fight, they are choosing to celebrate their
    diversity and are using it to bring people together.

    Community leaders hope that this message can be embraced in the rest
    of the Caucasus as well.

    "We meet here in this home of friendship and we try to understand
    each other, culture, cooking, and traditions. We try to leave the
    old unnecessary stuff and keep the clever traditions, and using this
    we are trying to teach youngsters according to the modern situation,
    but using past experience," says Sultan Temirov.

    Among those of different faiths, there also seems to be a genuine
    effort to try and understand each other.

    "Nearby we have a mosque and when they have religious holidays they are
    always inviting us and we go with pleasure. When other events happen
    in town, representatives from different groups come together and we
    have friendly communication and continue to discover new qualities
    in each other," says Armenian priest Khachatur.

    Orthodox priest Father Vladimir believes this is the key to much-needed
    peace in the turbulent region:

    "It is a fact that is inspiring me and giving me strength to believe
    in my home and that here, where we live, we will have peace, order
    and stability."

    North Caucasus is a very multinational area with lots of influences
    and living there you can hear songs of many nations, says poet and
    composer Damir Yakubov.

    "Whatever song you sing - everybody seems to know it and people
    get engaged immediately and everybody loves what happens around and
    everybody is happy."
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