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Azerbaijan slams Armenia-Turkey deal, warns of instability

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  • Azerbaijan slams Armenia-Turkey deal, warns of instability

    Agence France Presse
    October 11, 2009 Sunday 8:23 AM GMT


    Azerbaijan slams Armenia-Turkey deal, warns of instability

    By Emil Guliyev
    BAKU, Oct 11 2009


    Azerbaijan on Sunday slammed its ally Turkey for agreeing to normalise
    ties with Armenia and warned that the opening of the Armenian-Turkish
    border could cause instability in the volatile South Caucasus.

    "The normalisation of relations between Turkey and Armenia before the
    withdrawal of Armenian forces from occupied Azerbaijani territory is
    in direct contradiction with the interests of Azerbaijan and casts a
    shadow over the spirit of brotherly relations between Azerbaijan and
    Turkey, built on deep historical roots," the Azerbaijani foreign
    ministry said in a statement.

    "Azerbaijan believes that the unilateral opening of the
    Turkish-Armenian border calls into question the architecture of peace
    and stability in the region," it added.

    Armenian Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandian and his Turkish
    counterpart Ahmet Davutoglu on Saturday signed landmark pacts to
    normalise their two countries' relations and open their shared border.

    The deals, which must still be ratified by the two countries'
    parliaments, are a first step to reconciliation after nearly a century
    of bitterness over World War I-era massacres of Armenians under
    Ottoman rule.

    The Azerbaijani foreign ministry said Baku expected Ankara to follow
    through on promises made by Turkish officials not to open the border
    until Armenian forces withdrew from Azerbaijan's disputed Nagorny
    Karabakh region.

    "Azerbaijan's position on this issue is unequivocal," the statement said.

    Azerbaijan has strongly objected to Turkey normalising ties with
    Armenia and opening the border before the resolution of Baku's
    conflict with Armenia over Nagorny Karabakh.

    Officials earlier this year hinted that energy-rich Azerbaijan could
    cut off oil and gas supplies to Turkey if its interests are ignored in
    the reconciliation effort with Armenia.

    Backed by Yerevan, ethnic Armenian separatists seized control of
    Nagorny Karabakh and seven surrounding districts from Azerbaijan in
    the early 1990s, in a war that claimed an estimated 30,000 lives.

    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in solidarity with
    Azerbaijan over the conflict.

    Armenia has rejected any linkage between the conflict and its
    reconciliation efforts with Turkey, with President Serzh Sarkisian
    saying in an address to the nation Saturday that relations with Turkey
    "cannot be connected with the question of the resolution of the
    Karabakh conflict."

    Armenia and Azerbaijan have cut direct economic and transport links
    and failed to negotiate a settlement on the status of Nagorny Karabakh
    despite years of talks.

    Armenian and Azerbaijani forces are spread across a ceasefire line in
    and around Nagorny Karabakh, often facing each other at close range,
    and shootings are common.

    Fresh talks on Karabakh between Sarkisian and Azerbaijani President
    Ilham Aliyev last week failed to produce a breakthrough. While Armenia
    said the talks had been "constructive," Azerbaijan said there had been
    "no results" from the negotiations.

    The US, French and Russian co-chairs of the Minsk Group, which is
    mediating the talks, have said negotiations are moving forward and
    analysts say the Armenian-Turkish reconciliation efforts have given
    fresh impetus to the peace process.
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