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Armenians First Want Apology, Then Peace

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  • Armenians First Want Apology, Then Peace

    ARMENIANS FIRST WANT APOLOGY, THEN PEACE
    By Matthew Collin

    St. Petersburg Times
    http://www.times.spb.ru/index.php?action_id= 2&story_id=30098
    Oct 20 2009
    Russia

    Did Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan grin too enthusiastically
    while watching his country being beaten by its old enemy, Turkey,
    at an international football match last week? Sargsyan's trip to
    watch the game with his Turkish counterpart Wednesday followed the
    signing of historic accords to normalize relations and open the
    border between the two countries after decades of animosity. But his
    increasingly belligerent critics claim that his courteous applause
    for Turkey's superior performance on the pitch was a public relations
    disaster for a leader who's staked a lot of political capital on this
    controversial deal.

    Divisions surrounding the agreement are becoming increasingly stark
    within Armenian society. On the day that the accords were signed,
    it was business as usual at a popular street market in Yerevan, where
    locals and tourists browsed the stalls for souvenir replicas of Mount
    Ararat, T-shirts bearing patriotic slogans and matryoshka dolls of
    President Dmitry Medvedev and Osama bin Laden, among other trinkets.

    But questions about the deal immediately invoked conflicting passions.

    An antique carpet vendor said he had lost relatives during the mass
    killings of Armenians in Turkey during World War I, which Armenia
    wants the Turkish government to recognize as genocide. "How can we
    become friends when the genocide happened?" he demanded furiously.

    Others also insisted that the Turks should seek forgiveness. "They
    should do what the Germans did for the Jews -- apologize," said a man
    selling Armenian flags. "First, they should recognize the genocide,
    and then we will talk. Our wounds still hurt."

    Nationalists have tried to rally support against the deal, but their
    campaign hasn't yet inspired mass resistance. Some, however, are
    optimistic about the potential for a less-hostile relationship with
    Turkey. "It's good for both sides," said a woman selling handmade
    puppets. "The border must open, the conflict must be solved. I don't
    think we can become friends with the Turks immediately, but gradually
    it will happen, and this is the start."

    To be sure, decades of mistrust have to be overcome. There may be
    serious obstacles ahead on the road to reconciliation. "Enemies don't
    become friends at once," another stall merchant noted. "First they
    have to find ways to establish relations with each other, and only
    then can they come to a mutual understanding."
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