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Turkey Sends Armenia Deals To Parliament Amid Opposition Anger

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  • Turkey Sends Armenia Deals To Parliament Amid Opposition Anger

    TURKEY SENDS ARMENIA DEALS TO PARLIAMENT AMID OPPOSITION ANGER
    by Hande Culpan

    Agence France Presse
    October 21, 2009 Wednesday 3:12 PM GMT
    ANKARA

    Turkey's foreign minister on Wednesday defended landmark protocols
    with Armenia aimed at ending decades of hostility over World War I
    era massacres after they were submitted to parliament for ratification.

    Turkey and Armenia, at loggerheads over the killings of Armenians by
    Ottoman Turks, signed the two deals on establishing diplomatic ties
    and opening their border on October 10, and need their respective
    parliaments' approval before the deals can take effect.

    However, Ankara was not expected to seek a vote on the protocols soon
    as it faces opposition from both nationalists at home and close ally
    Azerbaijan for reconciling with Armenia before Baku's own dispute
    with Yerevan was resolved.

    In a bid to appease critics, Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said that
    Ankara would never ignore Azeri interests or sacrifice its ties with
    Baku as it moved ahead with its aim of developing "good neighbourly
    relations" with Yerevan.

    Turkey would always stand by Azerbaijan in the dispute over
    Nagorny-Karabakh, an Armenian-majority enclave which seceded from
    Baku after a war in the early 1990s, he told parliament.

    "Azerbaijan's territorial integrity is as sacred as our own and we will
    do our utmost for a settlement to the conflict," the minister said.

    An angry Azerbaijan has slammed the Turkish-Armenia deals, wary
    that the reconciliation would diminish Turkey's support over
    Nagorny-Karabakh.

    In 1993, Turkey closed its border with Armenia in a show of solidarity
    with Azerbaijan, with whom it has strong ethnic, trade and energy
    links, against Yerevan's support for Armenian separatists in the
    enclave.

    Opposition parties cast doubt on Davutoglu's vision and warned that
    it would be a strategic mistake to alienate Baku.

    "It is important to establish good ties with Armenia, but it would not
    be a rational policy to offend and lose Azerbaijan to this end," Sukru
    Elekdag, from the main opposition Republican People's Party, said.

    In remarks deeply worrying for Ankara, Azeri President Ilham Aliyev
    said last week that Turkish terms for buying Azerbaijani gas were
    unacceptable and that Baku is considering other routes for shipping
    its gas to Europe.

    Turkey has already said that the ratification of the Armenia accords
    will depend on progress in talks over Nagorny Karabakh although
    Armenia rejects any link between the two issues.

    Turkish President Abdullah Gul held a telephone conversation with
    Aliyev Wednesday in which the two leaders "overcame misunderstandings
    triggered by emotional responses to a difficult process", a spokesman
    from his office said.

    Aliyev's office on the other hand said that Gul "noted that unless
    Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh is settled, the
    normalisation of Turkish-Armenian relations is not possible."

    Davutolgu will visit Baku Thursday to attend a regional gathering
    and will meet Aliyev and Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on the
    sidelines, the Turkish foreign ministry said.

    Under the Turkish parliament's rules, the protocols will have to
    be approved by the foreign affairs commission before they can be
    discussed in the general assembly, where the ruling Justice and
    Development Party has a comfortable majority.

    Armenia is yet to submit the accords to its own parliament but the
    ruling coalition has already backed them, making their approval
    almost a guarantee, despite vocal opposition at home and from the
    influential diaspora.

    Until the recent reconciliation, Turkey had long refused to establish
    ties with Armenia over Yerevan's international campaign to have the
    massacres of Armenians recognised as genocide.

    Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their kin were systematically
    killed between 1915 and 1917. Turkey categorically rejects the genocide
    label and says the number of Armenians killed in what was civil strife
    is inflated.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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