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Turkey's New Diplomacy In Mideast-I

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  • Turkey's New Diplomacy In Mideast-I

    TURKEY'S NEW DIPLOMACY IN MIDEAST-I

    Kashmir Watch
    http://www.kashmirwatch.com/showarticles.php ?subaction=showfull&id=1256689200&archive= &start_from=&ucat=3&var0news=value0 new s
    Oct 27 2009

    By Dr. Abdul Ruff Colachal [Specialist on State Terrorism]

    [Turkey has recently sought to secure a special role as Middle East
    mediator. And rightly so; Turkey is qualified to play that role
    since it is a Muslim state that maintains ties with Islamic world
    and western nations. Since the Israeli war on Gaza last January,
    Turkey's role in Middle Eastern politics has become significantly more
    prominent. Turkish premier Erdogan is in Pakistan on 26 -27 October and
    Iran on 28th. Officials said he would discuss a wide range of issues,
    including energy deals and Iran's nuclear program. The Fascist Israeli
    Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu wondered after Turkey's decision
    was made public about the direction Turkish policy is taking]

    The only Muslim nation in European continent (Spain, another Muslim
    nation that was forcefully converted into Christianity), Turkey is
    facing tremendous problems in becoming a legitimate member of EU,
    comprising European nation, on account of opposition from some rude
    European countries whose democratic terror forces kill Muslims in
    Islamic world, especially in Afghanistan. Since all other members
    are Chrestian states, they have ganged up against Turkey, blocking
    its EU ambitions.

    Whether or not due to the continued EU arrogance, a deep change to
    play a proactive role in Mideast is underway in Turkey's foreign
    policy under the ruling Justice and Development Party. After his
    visit to Pakistan, Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan,
    due in Tehran for talks with both President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
    and the country's Supreme Leader, has accused the West of treating
    Iran unfairly over its nuclear program. His comments come as world
    powers await Iran's response to a new proposed deal over its uranium
    enrichment program and a team from the UN nuclear watchdog continues
    its inspection of a previously secret uranium plant near the city of
    Qom. Under the new arrangement, Iran would send some enriched uranium
    to Russia to be turned into fuel. The proposed deal is seen as a way
    for Tehran to get the fuel it needs for an existing reactor, while
    giving guarantees to the West that its enriched uranium will not be
    used for nuclear weapons. But opposition inside Iran to the agreement
    is said to be growing. The government has promised a response soon.

    Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan's visit to Iran adds to concerns
    that Ankara may be slowly turning its back on its Western allies and
    seeking to regain its status as a regional power in the Middle East.

    A new Turkish Mideast and Muslim policy, aimed at placing Ankara at the
    centre of the Middle East's geopolitics and regaining Turkey's former
    power and influence over the region, makes conscious reference to
    the country's imperial past. The trend is even known as Neo-Ottoman,
    a term coined by Ahmet Davutoglu, the Turkish foreign minister
    and architect of the policy. Premier Erdogan has steadily expanded
    Turkey's influence in the Middle East since his Islamist-rooted AK
    Party took power in 2002. He went to Iran at a time of worsening ties
    between Turkey and its regional ally Israel and as Ankara hails recent
    bilateral deals with Syria and Iraq as signalling a "new era". But
    some analysts warn an erosion of Ankara's Western oriented foreign
    policy could have long-term consequences for NATO and for U.S. efforts
    from Afghanistan to Iraq.

    Recent policy decisions have signaled a positive and a Muslim-friendly
    approach of Turkey. As preliminary exercise in its new diplomacy,
    Turkey condemned fascist Israel for its holocaust in Palestine. In
    efforts to reach out to its neighbours and other Muslim nations,
    Ankara has obtained preliminary peace with Iraq. The war of words came
    after a Kurdish "peace group" of militants and supporters crossed the
    Habur border gate from Iraq carrying a list of proposals to end the
    violence and Turkish authorities questioned them. The "peace group"
    included eight PKK rebels and 26 Turkish Kurds from the UN-run Makhmour
    refugee camp in northern Iraq which houses some 12,000 people who fled
    Turkey in the 1990s at the peak of the conflict. More than 45,000
    people have been killed since 1984 when the PKK picked up arms for
    self-rule in Turkey's southeast.

    Turkey also played a pivotal role in brokering a strategic deal
    between al-Sadr, the Iraqi government, the UK and the US. Al-Mahdi
    Army militias laid down their arms and released US and British
    hostages they had been holding since 2007. In June 2008, and
    after years of diplomatic effort, Turkey succeeded in kick-starting
    indirect Syrian�Israeli talks. In Iraq, Turkey maintained balanced
    relationships with almost all Iraqi factions. In return, the Iraqi
    government stopped the arrest campaign against the al-Mahdi Army and
    released some of its jailed leaders such as Abd al-Hadi al-Darraji,
    in 2009. The culmination of that successful policy was the visit of
    Muqtada al-Sadr, the Iraqi Shia leader of the al-Mahdi Army, in May
    2009. Turkey hailed the "surrender" of Kurdish rebels in support of
    plans to end the 25-year conflict, although rebel commanders insisted
    they would fight on. Erdogan talked to his counterparts Vladimir Putin
    of Russia and Silvio Berlusconi of Italy during a video link in Ankara,
    October 22, 2009 about his new policy orientations.

    Following Turkish efforts to bring Afghanistan and Pakistan together
    in their fight against Taliban insurgencies, Erdogan also tries
    to mediate between Pakistan and Iran whose ties were strained over
    bombing in Iran that killed 42 people. Iran says the USA and UK are
    behind the blasts and also blames their ally Pakistan saying the
    bombers are based in Pakistan. The current visits to Pakistan and
    Iran is expected to cement the historic ties between Pak and Iran.

    Turkey and Armenia signed a landmark peace accord earlier this month,
    pledging to restore ties and open their shared border after a century
    of hostility stemming from what Armenians said was the mass killing
    of their people by Ottoman forces during the First World War.

    The Turkish leader Erdogan cautioned that there was a dual standard in
    the West's approach towards Iran. He said any military strike against
    Iran would be "crazy". Erdogan also said many of the states which
    objected to any move by Iran to build a nuclear arsenal - including
    all the permanent members of the UN Security Council - possessed one
    themselves. Iran says its nuclear program is for purely peaceful
    purposes, but agreed to open the site to monitoring at talks with
    the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany in
    Geneva on 1 October. Turkey, which earlier dreaded the thought of a
    possible nuclear Iran, has said it is willing to mediate between Iran
    and the West over Tehran's controversial nuclear enrichment program.

    Bilateral trade reached $7 billion in 2008. Turkey's Energy Minister
    Taner Yildiz said this week he hoped the two countries could finalise
    a $3.5 billion deal to develop part of the world's largest gas field
    in Iran.

    The immediate reaction to Turkey's assertive diplomacy from the western
    powers is yet to come, but meanwhile the EU stalwarts like UK have
    made an assertion about a possible bold foreign policy. UK foreign
    minister David Miliband has called for a "strong" foreign policy to
    avert a Britain failure internationally. It is very strongly in the
    British national interest for the European Union to develop a strong
    foreign policy. He cautioned if it tried to oppose the European policy
    on the grounds of "hubris, nostalgia or xenophobia" and warned that
    without an effective European foreign policy Britain and the EU would
    increasingly become an irrelevance in a world dominated by Washington
    and Beijing. "The choice for Europe is simple - get our act together
    and make the EU a leader on the world stage or become spectators in a
    G2 world shaped by the United States and China," he said. Probably,
    England is upset that EU could no longer bully Turkey about human
    rights and other reforms in Turkey by denying EU membership. Turkey's
    move towards Iran and bulldozing of the Zionist fascist reigme for its
    cirmes against humnity are not good music to western anti-Islamic ears.
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