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Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 10/29/2009

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  • Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 10/29/2009

    YEREVAN PRESS CLUB WEEKLY NEWSLETTER

    OCTOBER 23-29, 2009

    HIGHLIGHTS:

    "PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: INTERNATIONAL COMMITMENTS AND ARMENIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS

    PERSPECTIVES OF MEDIA SELF-REGULATION IN ARMENIA

    YPC MEDIA MONITORING ON ELECTIONS TO YEREVAN COUNCIL OF ELDERLY

    AMENDMENTS TO THE RA CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE ON SECURITY OF INFORMATION
    SOURCES PASSED IN THE FIRST HEARING

    THERE ARE UNUSED FREQUENCIES IN YEREVAN, BELIEVES CoE EXPERT

    OMBUDSMAN REPORT FOR 2008 PRESENTED TO THE RA NATIONAL ASSEMBLY


    "PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: INTERNATIONAL COMMITMENTS AND ARMENIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS


    On October 27, another "Press Club" show went on the air of "Yerkir Media"
    TV company. The cycle is produced under Yerevan Press Club project,
    supported by the Open Society Institute. The guests of the program host, YPC
    President Boris Navasardian were Artsvik Minasian, deputy of RA National
    Assembly, member of "Dashnaktsutiun" faction, and Amalia Kostanian, Head of
    Transparency International Anti-Corruption Centre. The discussion centered
    on the international commitments of Armenia in the light of Armenian-Turkish
    relations.

    The next "Press Club" show will be aired on "Yerkir Media" on November 3, at
    21.15.

    PERSPECTIVES OF MEDIA SELF-REGULATION IN ARMENIA

    On October 23-25 in Aghveran a seminar on "The Perspectives of Media
    Self-Regulation in Armenia" was held. The seminar was organized by Yerevan
    Press Club with the assistance of the Office of OSCE Representative on
    Freedom of the Media.

    The report of Hayk Demoyan, Director of the Genocide Museum/Institute, was
    upon the media coverage of Armenian-Turkish relations. Mesrop Harutiunian,
    Expert of the Committee to Protect Freedom of Expression, presented the
    legislative initiatives, prescribing liability for defamation and insult.
    YPC Expert Iren Aloyan talked about the European practice of media
    self-regulation systems. YPC President Boris Navasardian introduced a report
    on the activities of Media Ethics Observatory for 2008-2009. As it has been
    reported, Media Ethics Observatory (MEO) was formed on March 10, 2007 by the
    heads of Armenian media who supported the YPC self-regulation initiative
    (see YPC Weekly Newsletter, March 9-15, 2007). The mission of MEO consists
    in considering the complaints-appeals regarding the violation of the Code of
    Conduct of Media Representatives and rendering judgments on them. As of
    today, the Code of Conduct and its addendum, the Declaration on Election and
    Referendum Coverage Principles, are signed by 38 Armenian media, and 8
    journalistic associations support the initiative. The participants of the
    seminar in Aghveran - the media and professional organizations joining the
    initiative - also discussed the suggestions on amending the Code of Conduct
    and the perspectives of the institutionalization of media self-regulation
    initiative in Armenia.

    YPC MEDIA MONITORING ON ELECTIONS TO YEREVAN COUNCIL OF ELDERLY

    The results of the Monitoring the Armenian TV Coverage of Elections to
    Yerevan Council of Elderly on May 31, 2009 are placed on YPC website
    (www.ypc.am) in the "Studies" section (in Armenian, English and Russian).
    The research was administered by Yerevan Press Club on April 16 - May 29,
    2009 with the financial support of Open Society Institute.

    AMENDMENTS TO THE RA CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE ON SECURITY OF INFORMATION
    SOURCES PASSED IN THE FIRST HEARING

    On October 28 RA National Assembly passed the Draft Law "On the Amendments
    and Supplements to the RA Criminal Procedure Code" in the first hearing.
    The author of the draft Hovhannes Margarian, RA NA deputy from "Ordinates
    Yerkir" faction, has initiated two amendments on the security of information
    sources. Firstly, it is suggested to supplement Paragraph 2 of Article 16 of
    the Criminal Procedure Code ("The Publicity of Court Litigation") by the
    following sentence: "An executive court session can also be assigned,
    whenever a court decision obliges the person, accomplishing information
    activities, as well as the journalist to disclose the source of
    information". Secondly, it is envisaged to introduce a new provision (Point
    6) in Paragraph 2 of Article 86 of the Code ("Witness"). According to this
    provision, a person, accomplishing information activities, and a journalist
    cannot be exacted as a witness and examined on the information source,
    unless, to disclose a grave or specially grave crime, there is court
    decision, and the necessity of the criminal protection of public interests
    prevails the public concern on the information source confidentiality, and
    all the other means to protect the public interests are exhausted.

    The justification of the draft mentions that Article 5 of RA Law "On Mass
    Communication" prescribes a high level of protection of information sources,
    according to international standards. Meanwhile, it is stressed that as the
    practice shows the provision of the RA Law "On Mass Communication"
    contradicts Article 86 of Criminal Procedure Code. In the latter, persons,
    accomplishing information activities, and journalists are not listed among
    the ones who cannot be exacted as witnesses and examined to disclose the
    source of information. "There have already been cases when the preliminary
    investigation bodies were trying to interrogate the media heads in order to
    disclose the information source", the justification notes. Besides, while
    Paragraph 2 of Article 5 of Law "On Mass Communication" sets forth executive
    court sessions whenever a person, accomplishing information activities, or a
    journalist are obliged to disclose the information source, Article 16 of
    Code does not provide for such a provision and contravenes the Law.

    In fact, the amendments are called to harmonize the aforesaid Articles of
    the Criminal Procedure Code with the requirements of Article 5 of RA Law "On
    Mass Communication".

    THERE ARE UNUSED FREQUENCIES IN YEREVAN, BELIEVES CoE EXPERT

    At the parliamentary hearings of October 22 on "The Broadcast Digitalization
    Process and the Consequences of Its Implementation in Armenia" (see YPC
    Weekly Newsletter, October 16-22, 2009) Council of Europe Expert Alec Thomas
    presented a report on the utilization of the UHF spectrum in Armenia.
    Namely, Alec Thomas announced that there are unused frequencies in Yerevan
    and suggested to implement an audit on frequencies. The reasonability of the
    audit was also mentioned by the representatives of state bodies, present at
    the hearings. Thereby a question occurs: why for an audit was not conducted
    while throughout many years a number of international documents, including
    several Resolutions of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe
    were making recommendations to hold a broadcast licensing competition, in
    which "A1+" TV company could take place. Instead, the officials have been
    declaring peremptorily that there are no free frequencies for holding a
    licensing competition.

    OMBUDSMAN REPORT FOR 2008 PRESENTED TO THE RA NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

    On October 26 RA Human Rights Defender Armen Harutiunian presented the
    Annual Report on the Activities of the Defender and the Human Rights and
    Fundamental Freedoms Violations in Armenia in 2008 to the RA National
    Assembly. As it has been reported, the ombudsman's Annual Report was
    released on March 10, 2009 (for details see YPC Weekly Newsletter, March
    6-12, 2009).


    When reprinting or using the information above, reference to the Yerevan
    Press Club is required.

    You are welcome to send any comment and feedback about the Newsletter to:
    [email protected]

    Subscription for the Newsletter is free. To subscribe or unsubscribe from
    this mailing list, please send a message to: [email protected]

    Editor of YPC Newsletter - Elina POGHOSBEKIAN
    _____________________________________ _______
    Yerevan Press Club
    9B, Ghazar Parpetsi str.
    0002, Yerevan, Armenia
    Tel.: (+ 374 10) 53 00 67; 53 35 41; 53 76 62
    Fax: (+374 10) 53 56 61
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web Site: www.ypc.am
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