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  • BAKU: Conflicts In South Caucasus Affect Formation Of Atmosphere Of

    CONFLICTS IN SOUTH CAUCASUS AFFECT FORMATION OF ATMOSPHERE OF TRUST BETWEEN REGION COUNTRIES

    Trend
    Oct 30 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Conflicts in the South Caucasus affect the formation of an atmosphere
    of trust between the countries of the region, said EU Special
    Representative for South Caucasus Peter Semneby in an interview with
    Liberty Radio.

    Answering the question on interconnection between the normalization of
    Turkish-Armenian relations and the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict, taking into account Turkish leadership's statement that
    ratification of the protocols and the opening of the border is
    impossible without serious progress in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict,
    Semneby replied that officially there is no connection, but nobody
    can ignore the fact that each of the conflict, depending on the
    direction of its solution, affects the confidence building amongst
    regional countries.

    The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988
    when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan
    lost all of Nagorno-Karabakh except for Shusha and Khojali in December
    1991. In 1992-93, Armenian armed forces occupied Shusha, Khojali and 7
    districts surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh. Azerbaijan and Armenia signed
    a ceasefire in 1994. The co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group - Russia,
    France, and the U.S. - are currently holding the peace negotiations.

    According to Semneby, the EU welcomes the progress made in the
    Armenian-Turkish relations, and looks forward to further deepening
    of this process. "I think that the sides have reached more than many
    could imagine. For us it is important that our partners and the EU's
    immediate neighbors - Turkey and Armenia - have normal relations,"
    he said.

    He said that signing protocols on the normalization of Armenian-Turkish
    relations is an internal process, and it should be discussed by the
    parliaments of two countries.

    Semneby also said that he would not like to speculate about how would
    the settlement of Armenian-Turkish relations affect on the process
    of Turkey's accession to the EU. "Turkey still needs to do in the
    way of entrance to the EU, but the normalization of Armenian-Turkish
    relations can have a uniquely positive impact," he said.

    According to him, if in the next two months the sides reach the
    ratification of the protocols, it will make very important and
    constructive elements in the relations of Armenia and Turkey with
    the EU.
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