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ANKARA: Armenian Public Remains Divided On Relations With Turkey

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  • ANKARA: Armenian Public Remains Divided On Relations With Turkey

    ARMENIAN PUBLIC REMAINS DIVIDED ON RELATIONS WITH TURKEY

    Today's Zaman
    Sept 2 2009
    Turkey

    While the government and its close circles seek to further normalize
    relations with Turkey, Armenian opposition groups are distancing
    themselves from the normalization of Turkish-Armenian relations,
    claiming that Armenia will lose its dignity and position.

    Speaking to Today's Zaman, Alexander Iskandarian, director of the
    Yerevan-based Caucasus Institute, said Turkish-Armenian rapprochement
    should be evaluated at different levels of society. "Armenian
    government and pro-government forces," Iskandarian noted, "are very
    much supportive of the initiative. They believe this is a huge step
    forward in Armenian foreign policy." Talking about the opposition,
    Iskandarian was pessimistic, saying he does not expect it to lend its
    hand to bolster the initiative with Turkey. "The Armenian opposition is
    against relations between the two countries -- its sole reason being
    that they are in the opposition and need to criticize." Speculating
    about views held by the Armenian public, the Armenian expert said
    it is too early to say how the Armenian public will see the latest
    initiative.

    Speaking to a local TV station in Armenia on Monday, Artyom Yerkanian,
    an Armenian political expert, suggested that the agreement to establish
    ties could be signed at an October soccer match between the two
    countries to be held in Turkey. Turkish President Abdullah Gul visited
    Armenia in September 2008 to attend a soccer match between Turkey
    and Armenia, a move that has since been dubbed "soccer diplomacy."

    Armenian political expert and Caucasus Institute Deputy Director
    Sergey Minasyan spoke with the Azerbaijani Internet news portal Day.Az
    on protocols and bilateral relations between the two countries. The
    Armenian expert said, "Protocols made public by Armenia and Turkey
    first of all point to a new stage in the process of normalization
    of Armenian-Turkish relations and the willingness of the parties to
    continue the process, regardless of the complexity of the regional
    context."

    Richard Giragosian, head of the Armenian Center for National and
    International Studies (ACNIS), said, "Clearly, the recent increased
    diplomatic and political activity over the new Turkish-Armenian
    'protocols' have brought a new sense of expectations and pressure
    on all sides." Stressing the importance of the agreement, Giragosian
    warned, "But for Armenia, there is an added pressure from the Armenian
    diaspora, which is now very concerned over any agreement on normalizing
    relations with Turkey." Noting that while the events of 1915 and the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict have always been a significant national
    issue for Armenians worldwide, there is also a new domestic political
    context, as the current Armenian government is under new pressure
    to ensure and protect the national interests and security of both
    Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh. In this way, this recent announcement
    will also pose a test for the Armenian leadership, as Armenians
    throughout the world will be closely watching and carefully listening
    to every gesture and each word in the weeks ahead."

    Pointing out that the biggest danger is likely to come from the
    opposition to halt the ongoing process, Giragosian said, "At the
    same time, the current Armenian government remains under constant
    attack by the country's opposition, thereby raising the stakes and
    increasing expectations as well as exacerbating the pressure already
    being exerted on Yerevan."

    Kiro Manoyan, a member of the Armenian opposition Dashnaktsutyun party,
    said the latest initiative to normalize Armenian-Turkish relations is
    just a Turkish ruse to keep Armenia in the game. "Signed documents are
    not guarantees for the real establishment of diplomatic relations,"
    Manoyan told the Armenian press.
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