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Armenia, Turkey Move Closer To Restoring Diplomatic Ties

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  • Armenia, Turkey Move Closer To Restoring Diplomatic Ties

    ARMENIA, TURKEY MOVE CLOSER TO RESTORING DIPLOMATIC TIES

    RIA Novosti
    10:4601/09/2009

    ANKARA, August 31 (RIA Novosti) - Turkey and Armenia agreed at
    talks mediated by Switzerland on Monday to start "internal political
    consultations" on re-establishing diplomatic relations and opening
    their borders.

    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in a show of support
    for Muslim ally Azerbaijan following a bloody conflict over Nagorny
    Karabakh between the two ex-Soviet republics. Ankara has also demanded
    that Yerevan drop its campaign to have the mass killings of Armenians
    by Ottoman Turks in 1915 internationally recognized as genocide.

    "Political consultations will be completed within six weeks, and
    following that, two protocols will be signed and submitted to the two
    countries' parliaments for approval," Turkey's Foreign Ministry said.

    "Both protocols [on establishing diplomatic relations and on the
    development of bilateral relations] create a base for normalizing
    bilateral relations...

    The normalization of bilateral relations will further guarantee peace
    and stability in region," the ministry said.

    Armenia's Foreign Ministry said that the country is ready to establish
    diplomatic relations without preconditions, and welcomes the timeframes
    as reasonable.

    "Both documents define reasonable timeframes for the normalization
    of bilateral relations," the ministry said.

    However, Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said in comments
    on the accord on Tuesday that Turkey does not plan to open the border
    "at the current stage."

    "Turkey's goal is to maintain friendly relations with its neighbors
    and establish stability and lasting peace in the Caucasus," he told
    national TV, adding that Azerbaijan's interests must not be disregarded
    in efforts to improve ties with Armenia.

    Armenia's Foreign Ministry said after the talks on Monday that the
    border would be opened within two months after the two countries have
    signed the protocols.

    Turkey and Armenia have held talks mediated by Switzerland for
    two years.

    They agreed to a "roadmap" to normalize their relations under Swiss
    mediation this April.

    The U.S. State Department welcomed Monday's talks.

    "We urge Armenia and Turkey to proceed expeditiously," State
    Department spokesman Ian Kelly said in a statement. "We remain ready
    to work closely with both governments in support of normalization, a
    historic process that will contribute to peace, security and stability
    throughout the region."

    Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan is expected to visit Turkey on
    October 14, where he will attend a World Cup qualifying football
    match between the two countries.

    Turkish President Abdullah Gul watched the first leg of the match in
    Yerevan last year. Sargsyan said earlier he would go if the border
    has reopened or Turkey has lifted its economic blockade of landlocked
    Armenia.
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