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Opposition Party Wants Referendum On Turkish-Armenian Deal

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  • Opposition Party Wants Referendum On Turkish-Armenian Deal

    OPPOSITION PARTY WANTS REFERENDUM ON TURKISH-ARMENIAN DEAL
    Emil Danielyan, Irina Hovannisian

    Armenialiberty.org
    http://www.azatuty un.am/content/article/1814226.html
    Sept 3 2009

    Armenia -- Raffi Hovannisian, the leader of the opposition Zharangutyun
    (Heritage) party.

    A major Armenian opposition party on Thursday rejected as sellout the
    newly publicized agreements between Armenia and Turkey and demanded
    a nationwide referendum on them.

    In a written statement, the Zharangutyun (Heritage) party brushed aside
    government assurances that the two draft protocols unveiled by Ankara
    and Yerevan this week provide for an unconditional normalization of
    Turkish-Armenian relations. It argued that Armenia has explicitly
    recognized its existing border with Turkey and accepted a Turkish
    proposal to jointly study the massacres of Armenians in the Ottoman
    Empire.

    The statement charged that the study would undermine Armenian
    efforts at broader international recognition of the mass killings
    as genocide. Echoing statements by other government critics, it
    also claimed that as part of the Western-backed deal with the Turks
    President Serzh Sarkisian agreed to make more concessions to Azerbaijan
    in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

    "This does not stem from the national interests of the Republic of
    Armenia," Armen Martirosian, the leader of Zharangutyun's parliamentary
    faction, told RFE/RL. "Instead, it stems from Turkey's interests. In
    essence, Turkey has managed to include all the preconditions, which
    it has had right from the beginning, in the protocols."

    The Zharangutyun statement said that the party will soon start
    collecting signatures in the National Assembly in support of its
    referendum demand. Under Armenian law, Zharangutyun needs the backing
    of at least two-thirds of the assembly members to force such a vote. It
    holds only seven seats in the 131-member parliament dominated by
    President Serzh Sarkisian's supporters.

    The statement warned that in case of the failure of the signature
    collection the party led by former Foreign Minister Raffi Hovannisian
    will stage anti-government protests and join forces with other
    political parties opposed to Sarkisian's Turkish policy. One of those
    parties, the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun),
    has also strongly condemned the Turkish-Armenian agreements.

    Dashnaktsutyun holds 16 parliament seats and was a member of
    Sarkisian's governing coalition until recently. Martirosian did
    not rule out the possibility of Zharangutyun's close cooperation
    with Dashnaktsutyun on one of the most sensitive issues in Armenian
    politics.

    The country's largest opposition force, the Armenian National Congress
    (HAK), has responded more positively to the latest developments in
    the more than yearlong Turkish-Armenian negotiations. In a statement
    issued on Tuesday, the HAK said the disclosed draft protocols mark
    "substantial progress" towards Turkish-Armenian reconciliation. It
    at the same time denounced the planned creation of a Turkish-Armenian
    body tasked with examining the World War One-era massacres.

    The HAK's largely positive official reaction to the deal, which
    apparently reflects the views of its top leader Levon Ter-Petrosian,
    contrasted with sharp criticism of the government voiced by some top
    representatives of the alliance uniting about two dozen opposition
    groups. One of them, the Social Democratic Hnchakian Party, on Thursday
    disavowed the HAK statement and effectively sided with Zharangutyun
    and Dashnaktsutyun on the matter.
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