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EU And Turkey In 'Vicious Circle,' European Experts Say

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  • EU And Turkey In 'Vicious Circle,' European Experts Say

    EU AND TURKEY IN 'VICIOUS CIRCLE,' EUROPEAN EXPERTS SAY

    ArmInfo
    2009-09-08 18:29:00

    ArmInfo. European leaders must treat Turkey as any other EU candidate
    and stop suggesting alternatives to full membership, while Ankara
    for its part needs to re-engage in a democratic reform process,
    a panel of European experts has recommended, EUobserver reported.

    The EU's relationship with Turkey has turned into a 'vicious circle',
    with growing distrust on both sides, the Independent Commission on
    Turkey, a panel of experts chaired by Nobel Peace Prize winner Martti
    Ahtisaari warns in a report issued Monday (7 September).

    "Continued negative comments by European political leaders, combined
    with growing public hesitation about further EU enlargement, have
    deepened resentment in Turkey and slowed the necessary reforms,"
    the document reads.

    French President Nicolas Sarkozy has publicly questioned Turkey's
    right to become an EU member, pointing to its geography, which
    stretches from southeastern Europe to Asia Minor. The question of 70
    million Muslims set to become EU citizens is also frequently invoked
    by opponents to Turkish membership in countries such as Austria,
    Germany or the Netherlands.

    "European governments must honour their commitments and treat Turkey
    with fairness and the respect it deserves. On its side, Turkey has to
    re-engage in a dynamic, broad- based reform process, thus confirming
    that it is willing and serious in its ambition to join the EU,"
    the report recommends.

    The experts warn against the use of alternative scenarios such as the
    'privileged partnership' invoked in German circles and urge the EU
    to stick to the declared "common goal" of accession negotiations -
    EU membership.

    "To breathe new life into the negotiations, the EU must simply follow
    through on previous commitments to keep the path to membership open. No
    new promises are needed," Mr Ahtisaari said.

    On the other hand, Ankara also needs to keep its promises on the
    reform side.

    "Two years without elections now lie ahead, and all sides must
    act now to prevent the country's convergence with the EU from
    stalling. Comprehensive, consistent and sustained progress towards
    more democracy at home is the best way to persuade more Europeans of
    Turkey's EU compatibility," the report reads.

    One major opportunity for progress in the EU-Turkey negotiations will
    emerge later this month, as a new round of peace talks on the divided
    island of Cyprus resume. Ankara is the only capital to recognise the
    north of Cyprus as an independent country, while the Greek south is
    an EU member.

    "Turkey's progress towards joining the European Union would get a major
    boost from resolving the division of Cyprus," said Mr Ahtisaari. "The
    seductive idea that the status quo can go on forever is a delusion. The
    cost of inaction this time around is too high."

    Speaking in Stockholm after the meeting with EU foreign ministers on
    Saturday, Turkish top diplomat Ahmet Davutoglu looked confident of
    his country's future membership.

    "We have full confidence that our French, British and other
    colleagues will keep their commitment," he said. "There is no need
    for convincing. It is already certain that Turkey and the European
    Union will integrate in the future," experts say.
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