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Why Should Europe Accept Turkey Into Its Union?

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  • Why Should Europe Accept Turkey Into Its Union?

    The Washington Note
    September 11, 2009 Friday 1:50 PM EST

    Why Should Europe Accept Turkey Into Its Union?


    I just finished reading the Independent Committee on Turkey's report
    on Turkey's EU accession negotiations. The Committee consists of
    European elder statesman who support Turkey's membership and are
    alarmed by the "vicious circle" of events that is jeopardizing
    Turkey's EU prospects.



    The term "vicious circle" is meant to capture how European opposition
    to Turkey's membership has led to a slowdown in Turkey's reform
    program, which in turn has led to further opposition within Europe.

    Overall, the report makes a compelling, balanced case for why it is in
    Europe's interests to do everything it can to move the negotiations
    along and eventually accept Turkey's full membership.

    The Committee demonstrates the hollowness of French and German calls
    for a "privileged partnership," noting the fact that Turkey is already
    as integrated with Europe as any other non-member, and thus already
    enjoys a privileged partnership.

    The report also correctly identifies the Cyprus, Kurdish, and Armenian
    conflicts - along with the ongoing struggle to reform Turkey's
    democratic institutions - as the primary obstacles to Turkey's
    membership.

    Missing from the report, however, is a compelling, imaginative vision
    of what Europe is likely to look like in 15-20 years, and how
    incorporating Turkey's young population, dynamic economy, access to
    energy resources, and large, professional army will strengthen
    Europe's position. The authors make each of these points separately,
    but I would have liked to have read a concluding chapter that paints
    the picture a bit more clearly.

    Another quibble is that the report does not mention the Turkish army,
    save for in the context of Turkey's domestic political
    struggle. Turkey possesses the second largest army in NATO, a fact
    that should not be overlooked when making the strategic case for
    Turkey's EU membership.

    I understand that the European Union likes to think it makes its
    decisions based on democratic principles rather than strategic
    calculation - but Paris and Berlin think strategically, and it is
    Sarkozy and Merkel who are Turkey's most significant opponents.

    The essential point that the authors certainly understand - but that
    must be made explicitly - is the fact that Europe is stuck with Turkey
    no matter what. Whether or not the accession process moves forward,
    Turkey will be a large, influential country on Europe's
    borders. Europe's best chance to shape Turkey's trajectory is to keep
    the negotiation process alive.

    -- Ben Katcher

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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