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Reported Sex Crimes In Armenia Nearly Double

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  • Reported Sex Crimes In Armenia Nearly Double

    REPORTED SEX CRIMES IN ARMENIA NEARLY DOUBLE

    http://hetq.am/en/criminal/sexual-crimes/
    2009/09/14 | 18:30

    There has been as drastic increase in the number of sexually-related
    crimes registered in Armenia. Law enforcement is taking a look at
    possible punitive measures to stem the tide.

    Armenia, in 2008, witnessed a dramatic an unprecedented rise in
    sexually related crimes; almost doubling from 33 incidents in 2007
    to 63 in 2008.

    Of the 63 victims, 2 were male.

    Of the 61 female victims, 40 were virgins (65%)

    Of the 63 victims, 50 were adolescents (79%)

    One of the last staff meetings of the RoA General Prosecutor's
    Office (GPO) was devoted to this very issue. In attendance were NGO
    representatives who deal with the phenomenon of sex crimes, including
    trafficking, since the GPO that an effective strategy to combat such
    crime cannot be pursued merely by law enforcement and that various
    elements of society must be incorporated into the overall battle plan.

    According to Armenian law enforcement, when compared to international
    study figures the incidence in Armenia of such crimes is the lowest
    registered at an average of 1.5 per 100,000 residents. To get a better
    picture of what the numbers mean, let us note that during the period
    2004-2008 the highest average incidence figure per 100,000 residents
    in CIS countries was registered in Russia at 12.7. Higher figures
    were registered in Germany (36.9) and the United States (186.6).

    Nevertheless, it is clear that these figures to not portray the real
    situation regarding sexual crimes, either in Armenia or the rest of
    the world. Such violations have a high degree of latency and sexual
    abuses often occur in the most intimate of environments and the victims
    often do not wish to press charges and publicize the incident and
    thus open themselves up to more moral trauma. In addition, victims
    often refrain from going public out of fear from retribution by those
    who've assaulted them. Studies show that women who have been assaulted
    or abused by spouses and relatives are less likely to go to the police.

    Study results point to the fact that the most vulnerable groups subject
    to such crimes are socially disadvantaged children who lack a stable
    ethical frame of reference (home, community, school...) One such
    horrific example of the crimes described is the case of a mother
    facilitating the sexual abuse of her daughter by a friend. It turns
    out that the mother, a resident of Agarak in Syunik Marz, has struck
    up an intimate relationship with a male friend back in 2003. By June,
    2008, the mother had practically given her consent for the boyfriend
    to sexually have his way with the girl; even to the point of rape. A
    month later, the mother violently rips the clothes off her daughter
    and throws her down on the bed at which point the boyfriend walks in
    and has sexual relations with the girl.

    What is noteworthy, is that 11 out of the 61 cases (17.5%) had a
    connection to drug or alcohol use. In one case, cocaine was used to
    render the victim unconscious before being sexually violated.

    Then there's the July 30, 2008 case of a male resident of Yeghegnadzor
    (Vayk) who had taken a female for a drive in his BMW. On the road,
    they stopped off for a bite to eat at a roadside restaurant. The
    driver slipped some cocaine in her fruit drink, rendering the girl
    unconscious. He later sexually assaulted her. Later, he threatened
    the girl not to divulge what had happened. The investigative body
    motioned the Kentron and Nork-Marash court to take the defendant
    into pre-trial custody but the court merely decided to set bail,
    arguing that the prosecution's evidence was not adequate.

    Based on the appeal presented by the prosecuting attorney, the RoA
    Criminal Appeals Court overturned the lower court's decision and
    imposed pre-trial detention. The defendant, however, had since taken
    flight and there presently is a warrant out for his arrest.

    In another case, an employee of the Hrazdan Water & Sewage Company
    visited a dormitory in Hrazdan on March 8, 2007, claiming that the
    resident owed a huge amount in back water bills. During his visit,
    the company employee made it known that he fancied the customer's
    daughter, a mere child of 12. The mother retorted that the girl had
    just turned 12 years-old. A few days later the Water Company employee
    came back to the house and proceeded to get the mother and daughter
    drunk on alcohol. Later in the evening, he requested that he be able
    to spend the night and got the mother to consent to his having sexual
    relations with the girl.

    It would appear that the staff meeting of the RoA General Prosecutor's
    Office won't be the last to inform the public as to the proposals
    made by various NGO's to raise the level of sexual education among
    school aged children and to more effectively defend the rights of
    victims. The next such staff meeting will come up with a list of
    proposals aimed to take corrective measures and forward them to
    appropriate government agencies for possible implementation.
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