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Sarkisian Explains Turkey Moves To Armenian Parties

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  • Sarkisian Explains Turkey Moves To Armenian Parties

    SARKISIAN EXPLAINS TURKEY MOVES TO ARMENIAN PARTIES
    Irina Hovannisian

    Armenialiberty.org
    Sept 17 2009

    Armenia -- President Serzh Sarkisian and leaders of 52 Armenian parties
    meet to discuss Turkish-Armenian agreements on September 17, 2009.

    President Serzh Sarkisian acknowledged that his conciliatory policy
    toward Turkey is fraught with pitfalls for Armenia on Thursday as
    he discussed it with leaders of more than 50 Armenian parties mostly
    loyal to his administration.

    The five-hour meeting, held behind the closed doors and boycotted by
    the country's most outspoken opposition forces, was part of "internal
    political consultations" which the Armenian and Turkish governments
    have pledged to hold before signing fence-mending agreements next
    month.

    "I too see risks, I too have concerns," Sarkisian said in his opening
    remarks publicized by the presidential press service. He nonetheless
    defended Armenia's dramatic rapprochement with Turkey that began
    shortly after he took office in April last year.

    Armenia -- President Serzh Sarkisian briefs Armenian party leaders on
    his recent agreements with Turkety on September 18, 2009."Let us judge
    together," continued Sarkisian. "Are we sacrificing our convictions
    and our belief in truth with these documents, or we are paving the
    way for driving them home instead of confining ourselves to secluded
    purity? Let us understand that together."

    The president referred to two draft protocols envisaging the
    establishment of diplomatic relations between Armenia and Turkey and
    the reopening of their border. Local opposition groups, notably the
    Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun), strongly object to
    some of their key provisions such as formal recognition of Armenia's
    existing border with Turkey.

    Dashnaktsutyun was represented at the meeting by one of its top
    leaders, Armen Rustamian. He said he reiterated the nationalist party's
    concerns and pressed Sarkisian to clarify whether the protocols can
    be altered before their signing by the two governments.

    "It emerged that major changes in them could be made only during the
    [parliamentary] ratification phase," Rustamian told RFE/RL. "This
    means that if there are really important and serious views [voiced on
    the subject,] the negotiating party must take them into consideration
    but will be free to decide whether or not to back them ... This is
    simply unacceptable to us."

    Rustamian added that the Dashnaktsutyun concerns were echoed by other
    party leaders and seemed to have influenced Sarkisian's thinking. "I
    think that as a result of the discussions, some changes occurred
    in the president's attitudes," he said. "Thank God, there were also
    other political forces that had the same concerns and expressed them
    in one way or another."

    According to Aram Karapetian, the leader of the opposition Nor
    Zhamanakner party who also attended the meeting, most participants
    agreed that the protocols are "flawed." He said they were also
    worried that the planned formation of a Turkish-Armenian commission
    of historians would thwart greater international recognition of the
    Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire. "Serzh Sarkisian looked a
    different person after the meeting," claimed Karapetian.

    "He had the same concerns which others had," said Vazgen Manukian, the
    veteran leader of the National Democratic Union, a once influential
    party loyal to Armenia's current leadership. But, he said, Sarkisian
    at the same time made a convincing case for the continuation of the
    Turkish-Armenian dialogue.

    "When you lock yourself in a room, you won't have any concerns,"
    Manukian told RFE/RL. "But when you get out, walk the streets and
    start talking to others, there will always be problems. That's what
    makes life interesting."

    Meanwhile, the opposition Armenian National Congress (HAK) and
    Zharangutyun party defended their decision to boycott what they see as
    a meaningless discussion. HAK spokesman Arman Musinian also said that
    the opposition alliance led by former President Levon Ter-Petrosian
    will not cooperate with the authorities on any issue until the latter
    release all of the opposition members arrested following the February
    2008 presidential election.

    For his part, Zharangutyun leader Armen Martirosian insisted on the
    party's demands for a national referendum on the Turkish-Armenian
    agreements. "Besides, the foreign minister said in the National
    Assembly yesterday that nothing will be changed in the finalized
    protocols," said Martirosian. "So what are we supposed to discuss?"
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