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Washington briefing : Pentagon wants anti-Iran radar in the Caucasus

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  • Washington briefing : Pentagon wants anti-Iran radar in the Caucasus

    Washington briefing : Pentagon wants anti-Iran radar in the Caucasus
    by Emil Sanamyan

    http://www.reporter.am/go/article/2009-0 9-25-pentagon-wants-anti-iran-radar-in-the-caucasu s
    Published: Friday September 25, 2009


    Washington - A senior U.S. military official said that an American
    early-warning radar (referred to as X-Band radar) aimed at missiles
    potentially launched from Iran was "probably more likely to be in the
    Caucasus," a region that is adjacent to Iran, rather than in European
    countries that are further away.

    Vice-chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. James Cartwright made the
    comment during a September 17 Pentagon press conference intended to
    explain the cancellation of U.S. plans for missile and radar
    deployments in Poland and the Czech Republic.

    Chief of Russian General Staff Gen. Nikolay Makarov was quick to
    respond. He said that Russia would view a U.S. radar in the Caucasus
    "negatively" unless Russia and the United States were "to build it
    jointly."

    The United States first expressed interest in a Caucasus radar in
    March 2007, when the director of the U.S. Missile Defense Agency at
    the time, Gen. Henry Obering, floated the idea of a "mobile
    anti-missile radar" in the Caucasus to monitor Iran; a U.S. official
    soon after denied there were any deployment plans.

    In June 2007, Russian leader Vladimir Putin suggested the United
    States could receive information gathered by a Russian early-warning
    radar base in Azerbaijan and other Russian facilities there instead of
    unilaterally deploying new radars. The Bush administration took
    interest in the offer, but U.S. officials argued that data supplied by
    Russia could not be a substitute for a U.S.-run missile defense
    system.

    The United States has placed X-Band radars around the world, including
    one in Israel last year, marking the first foreign military deployment
    in Israel since its independence.

    Of the three Caucasus states, only Georgia publicly welcomed the
    potential U.S. radar deployment, Eurasianet.org reported on September
    18.

    The same day, Azerbaijani deputy foreign minister Araz Azimov said
    that U.S. officials did not raise the issue during his Washington
    visit last week, Azerbaijani media reported.
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