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Clinton Hails Turkey, Armenia Steps Toward Normalizing Relations

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  • Clinton Hails Turkey, Armenia Steps Toward Normalizing Relations

    CLINTON HAILS TURKEY, ARMENIA STEPS TOWARD NORMALIZING RELATIONS

    Daily Star
    Tuesday, September 29, 2009
    Lebanon

    NEW YORK: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Monday hailed
    steps taken by Turkey and Armenia to normalize their ties as she
    met here with the foreign ministers of both countries. In Ankara,
    Turkish officials said Sunday that Turkey and Armenia will sign a
    landmark deal to establish diplomatic ties next month in Switzerland
    in a bid to end decades of animosity over World War I massacres.

    "I want to reiterate our very strong support for the normalization
    process that is going on between Armenia and Turkey," Clinton told
    reporters as she posed for photographs with Armenian Foreign Minister
    Eduard Nalbandian.

    Washington supports normalization taking place "without preconditions
    and within a reasonable time frame," the chief US diplomat recalled
    at the meeting in a New York hotel on the sidelines of the UN General
    Assembly.

    "We are also very committed to the democratic development of Armenia,"
    she added.

    "We want to be a partner and a friend in increasing prosperity and
    economic development as well. So this is a comprehensive relationship,"
    she said.

    "We are very focused on the challenge of normalization which Armenia
    has demonstrated great commitment to, yet our relationship is much
    broader and much deeper in addition to that," she added.

    While later receiving Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu,
    Clinton said: "I very much appreciate the strong commitment that the
    Turkish government has made to the Armenia normalization process."

    In Ankara, a Turkish government official said on the condition of
    anonymity that Davutoglu and Nalbandian will meet in the Swiss city
    of Zurich on October 10 to ink two protocols.

    Long estranged by a bloody history, Turkey and Armenia announced
    last month the talks had resulted in two protocols calling for the
    establishment of diplomatic ties and re-opening their border.

    They also set a timetable for a s ies of steps to improve ties.

    Both governments will submit the documents to their respective
    parliaments for ratification, a process expected to take considerable
    time.

    The United States and the European Union, which Turkey is seeking to
    join, have both repeatedly urged Ankara to reconcile with Yerevan.

    Ties have long been tense as Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their
    people were killed in a genocide by Ottoman Turks during World War
    I. Turkey rejects the genocide label.

    In 1993, Turkey also closed its border with Armenia in a show of
    solidarity with close ally Azerbaijan. The move came over Yerevan's
    backing of ethnic Armenian separatists in Azerbaijan's breakaway
    Nagorny Karabakh region.

    Turkey's government has won international praise for efforts to
    end its bitter dispute with Armenia and to expand rights for Kurds,
    but a fierce battle is brewing at home over the highly charged issues.

    According to parliamentary sources, the government will put the two
    issues before lawmakers soon after they resume legislative work on
    October 6 - five days after Parliament re-opens.

    But it will have a tough time winning over opposition parties that
    have already raised objections to both projects.

    For Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the two issues are of utmost
    importance to Turkey's standing on the international arena, but they
    could also cost him politically at home.

    The protocols due to be signed with Armenia in October need
    parliamentary ratification before they can take effect.

    Erdogan's government has been accused at home of making concessions
    that damage Turkey's interests and of selling out Azerbaijan, a top
    ally of Ankara. - AFP
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