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  • Reports From Yerevan State University Add New Data To Research In Mi

    REPORTS FROM YEREVAN STATE UNIVERSITY ADD NEW DATA TO RESEARCH IN MITOMYCIN THERAPY

    Biotech Week
    April 14, 2010

    Research findings, 'Proline-rich polypeptide-1 protects the cells
    in vitro from genotoxic effects of mitomycin C,' are discussed in
    a new report. According to recent research from Yerevan, Armenia,
    "A new proline-rich polypeptide (PRP-1) has been earlier shown to
    possess a broad spectrum of biological activities and seems to be a
    potential medicine. The potential genotoxic properties of PRP-1 and
    protective effect of PRP-1 against genotoxic action of Mitomycin C
    (MMC) were analyzed in details in the present work."

    "DNA and chromosome damages were studied in KCL-22 cell line of human
    myeloid leukemia by the Comet assay and micronucleus induction test,
    respectively. The results suggest that DNA damages are, at least
    partly, transient and reparable. PRP-1 at the doses 0.5-2.0 microg/ml
    does not possess genotoxic activity. Moreover, this peptide expresses
    both preventive and therapeutic effects against MMC-induced DNA
    damage. Pre-treatment of cells with PRP-1 also prevents the appearance
    of daughter cells bearing as heavy MMC-induced DNA/chromosome damages
    as MNs. Thus, the polypeptide studied is able to protect the cells
    from genotoxic action of MMC. This defense includes not only DNA but
    also heritable chromosome damage in post-mitotic cells," wrote R.M.

    Aroutiounian and colleagues, Yerevan State University (see also
    Mitomycin Therapy).

    The researchers concluded: "Possible mechanisms of PRP-1 protective
    action are discussed."

    Aroutiounian and colleagues published their study in Neurochemical
    Research (Proline-rich polypeptide-1 protects the cells in vitro
    from genotoxic effects of mitomycin C. Neurochemical Research,
    2010;35(4):598-602).

    For additional information, contact R.M. Aroutiounian, Yerevan State
    University, Yerevan, Armenia.

    Publisher contact information for the journal Neurochemical Research
    is: Springer, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA.
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