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The Veil of Objectivity

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  • The Veil of Objectivity

    The Mark
    April 18 2010


    The Veil of Objectivity

    The New York Times claims to do objective journalism, but how
    impartial can it really be?

    Many have recently questioned just how objective the New York Times'
    correspondent in Israel and Palestine, Ethan Bronner, can be when he
    has a son serving in the Israeli army. In an article published March
    28, Bronner showed readers there was cause for concern.

    Bronner refers to illegal settlement expansion in East Jerusalem
    simply as `Jerusalem housing.' He quotes Americans and Israelis, many
    speaking about Palestinians, but not one Palestinian. He includes a
    quote from Moshe Yaalon, a senior Israeli politician, stating that
    `the belief of land for peace has failed. We got land in return for
    terror.' Bronner could have asked a senior Palestinian government
    minister what he thinks the Palestinians got in return for recognizing
    Israel's right to exist, and after over forty years of occupation and
    nearly twenty years of negotiations. But he did not.

    The Times sees nothing wrong with its coverage of the Israel-Palestine
    conflict being shaped by journalists such as Bronner and their
    stridently pro-Israel columnist, Thomas L. Friedman. Nor do they see a
    conflict of interest in Bronner having a son in the Israeli army. They
    believe this will not affect his coverage of its actions in the
    occupied territories.

    `Record the fury of a Palestinian whose land has been taken from him
    by Israeli settlers ` but always refer to Israel's `security needs'
    and its `war on terror,'' wrote veteran Middle East war correspondent
    Robert Fisk, author of Pity the Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon and
    The Great War for Civilization: The Conquest of the Middle East. Fisk
    was referring to the creed of objectivity in journalism which he and
    others like him believe only dilutes the truth by making journalists
    timid voyeurs bound by the interests of the corporate media and
    incapable of writing directly, frankly, and fearlessly. This veneer of
    objectivity only serves to thinly veil the biases always present in
    the media.

    `If Americans are accused of `torture', call it `abuse,'' Fisk
    continues. `If Israel assassinates a Palestinian, call it a `targeted
    killing'. If Armenians lament their Holocaust of 1,500,000 souls in
    1915, remind readers that Turkey denies this all too real and fully
    documented genocide. If Iraq has become a hell on earth for its
    people, recall how awful Saddam was. If a dictator is on our side,
    call him a `strongman'. If he's our enemy, call him a tyrant, or part
    of the `axis of evil'. And above all else, use the word `terrorist.'
    Terror, terror, terror, terror, terror, terror, terror. Seven days a
    week.'

    Last month, news outlets across the United States reported the arrests
    of several members of a right-wing militia which planned to kill an
    unidentified law enforcement officer and then bomb the funeral
    procession. Even though, according to the Department of Homeland
    Security, right-wing extremist ideology is now the most dangerous
    domestic terrorism threat in the U.S., the mainstream press did not
    refer to those who were planning the attacks as terrorists.

    The Times called them `apocalyptic Christian militants,' though they
    had planned to use improvised explosive devices `based on designs used
    against American troops by insurgents in Iraq.' When the same
    newspaper reported on the so-called `underwear bomber' ` when Umar
    Farouk Abdulmutallab attempted to blow up Northwest Airlines Flight
    253 on Christmas Day, 2009 ` they wrote of the `terror suspect,' the
    `terrorist plot,' `terrorist connections,' and the `terrorism
    incident.' Terror, terror, terror, as Fisk would say.

    Adam Nossiter wrote in the Times that `behind Mr. Abdulmutallab's
    journey from gifted student to terrorism suspect' there `is a struggle
    within Islam itself, not just in the Middle East or in centers of
    jihadist ideology like London, but also here in Kaduna, the northern
    Nigerian city where Mr. Abdulmutallab grew up ¦' But when it came to
    Christian terror suspects the word `terror' in the Times was
    conspicuously missing. There was no talk of `terrorist connections' or
    of a struggle within Christianity itself. Perhaps the paper shares Ann
    Coulter's view that `not all Muslims may be terrorists, but all
    terrorists are Muslims.'

    I was recently at the Times office in Manhattan and asked someone in a
    senior position about the editorial board's stance on Iran. While most
    of the important editorial pages in the U.S. call for measures of
    varying severity to be taken against Iran for stubbornly forging ahead
    with its nuclear program, few dare examine the possible motives behind
    Iran's determination such as using nuclear weapons as a deterrent to
    foreign aggressors.

    Iran may want nuclear weapons because it sees the U.S. occupying
    countries on its eastern and western boarders; because there was talk
    in the previous U.S. administration of Iran being next after Iraq in
    2003 when things seemed to be going well for Washington; or because
    Israel, a non-signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT),
    introduced nuclear weapons to the region in the first place. The
    actual use of such a weapon by Iran would be an act of national
    suicide.

    The senior Times employee told me the editorial board's position was
    non-proliferation, meaning no weapons. This is a good principle at
    face value, but why, then, had the paper not written editorials urging
    Israel to ratify the NPT, to stop producing nuclear weapons, and to
    open its massive arsenal to international inspections? The person
    rather bizarrely retorted that Israel's arsenal was not massive, when,
    in fact, Israel may have hundreds of nuclear warheads (it is hard to
    know how many exactly since Israel maintains a policy of nuclear
    ambiguity). Compared to Iran's possible development of a few warheads
    and considering the damage that just one such weapon can do, Israel's
    arsenal is, indeed, massive.

    Objectivity has become a creed without credence. It is time for
    newspapers to either drop the illusion or restore the faith of readers
    in it. This requires honest journalists who operate independently from
    the power elite instead of seeing themselves as belonging to it, and
    editorial boards that truly search for new and unconventional
    perspectives. This will only be achieved when the press begins to
    apply the same standards ` and the same terminology ` without
    discrimination to all those it covers. The New York Times, as one of
    the world's preeminent papers, should do more to set the example.

    http://www.themarknews.com/articles/1338 -the-veil-of-objectivity
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