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Thousands march in Armenia on eve of massacres anniversary

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  • Thousands march in Armenia on eve of massacres anniversary

    Agence France Presse
    April 23, 2010 Friday 5:15 PM GMT


    Thousands march in Armenia on eve of massacres anniversary

    YEREVAN, April 23 2010


    Thousands marched in the Armenian capital Friday on the eve of the
    95th anniversary of Ottoman-era mass killings of Armenians and amid
    fresh tensions with Turkey over stalled peace efforts.

    The march came a day after Armenia announced it was halting
    ratification of a historic reconciliation accord with Turkey that
    would have normalised ties after decades of hostility over the
    massacres.

    More than 5,000 marchers carried torches and candles through the
    streets of Yerevan on an annual march to a hilltop memorial to the
    massacres, which Armenians insist constituted genocide.

    Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their kin were systematically
    killed between 1915 and 1917 as the Ottoman Empire, the predecessor of
    modern Turkey, was falling apart.

    The events are marked every year on April 24, when Ottoman authorities
    rounded up and arrested more than 200 Armenian intellectuals and
    community leaders in Constantinople in 1915.

    Turkey categorically rejects the genocide label and says between
    300,000 and 500,000 Armenians and at least as many Turks died in civil
    strife when Armenians took up arms in eastern Anatolia and sided with
    invading Russian troops.

    Chanting "Recognise!" the marchers carried Armenian flags and the
    flags of countries whose governments or parliaments have recognised
    the killings as genocide, including Canada, France, Poland and
    Switzerland.

    Thousands more, including Armenian President Serzh Sarkisian, are to
    attend official ceremonies marking the anniversary on Saturday.

    Many at the march said they supported Armenia's decision to freeze
    ratification of the deal with Turkey, which Yerevan blamed on Turkish
    stalling and Ankara's linking of the agreement with progress in ending
    Armenia's dispute with Turkish ally Azerbaijan over the breakaway
    Nagorny Karabakh region.

    "It was the right decision. Armenia has not stopped this process,
    Turkey has stopped it by putting preconditions on it," said
    21-year-old student Hasmik Tigranian.

    Armenia and Turkey signed a landmark deal in October to establish
    diplomatic ties and reopen their border but ratification of the
    agreement stalled amid mutual accusations that the other side was not
    committed to reconciliation.

    Analysts said Armenia's decision to halt ratification left almost no
    hope of the process quickly moving forward.
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